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212 ZYGNEMATACEAE<br />

ctangia; fertile cells cylindric; zygospores ellipsoid, 32-35 /i x 37-42 m;<br />

median wall brown; aplanospores, 30-34/1 x 35-40 /n, similar.<br />

Java, Tjibodas.<br />

234. Spir(x;yra articulata Transeau 1934. Trans. Amer. Micros.<br />

Soc. 53, p. 226, Pi. 22, Figs. 67-69.<br />

Vegetative cells 24-28 /i x 360-600/1, with replicate end walls; i<br />

chromatophore, making 3 to 8 turns in the cell; zygospores unknown;<br />

reproducing by ellipsoid aplanospores, 36-40 /i x 60-88//; median spore<br />

wall yellow, smooth; sporangia cylindric, enlarged or slightly inflated,<br />

sometimes straight, often bowed or bent toward the middle. (PI.<br />

XXXVII, Fig. 10.)<br />

United States: Mississippi, Columbus; Indiana, Vigo County (Ben<br />

Smith Coll.).<br />

235. Spirogyra latviensis (Skuja) Czurda 1932. Siisswasserfiora<br />

Mitteleuropa. 9, p. 147. Skuja. Acta Horti Bot. Univ.<br />

Latviensis. 3, p. 109. 1928 (as S. protecta forma). Also<br />

described as S. petitiana Transeau 1934.<br />

Vegetative cells 20-25 /j. ^ 100-250/1, with replicate end walls; i<br />

chromatophore, making 3 to 5.5 turns in the cell; conjugation scalar-<br />

iform; tubes formed by both gametangia; fertile cells inflated to 30-40/1;<br />

zygospores ovoid to cylindric-ovoid, 29-39 /t x 75-1 15 /a; outer hyaline<br />

spore wall of 2 layers, of which the outer is thin; the inner, thick, ver-<br />

rucose, with short, pointed elevations; median wall smooth, yellowbrown.<br />

United States: Minnesota; New York (Blum Coll.); Massachusetts<br />

(Bullard Coll.).<br />

Latvia.<br />

236. Spirogyra venusta Jao 1935. Sinensia. 6, p. 614, PI. 10, Figs.<br />

118-19.<br />

Vegetative cells 25-27/A x 175-350/i, with replicate end walls; i<br />

chromatophore, making 3 to 6 turns in the cell; conjugation scalar-<br />

iform; tubes formed by both gametangia; sterile cells inflated at the<br />

ends; fertile cells cylindric or enlarged; zygospores cylindric-ellipsoid,<br />

26-32/i X 67-84/1; outer spore wall of 2 layers, of which the inner is<br />

colorless, strongly scrobiculate; median spore wall smooth and yellow.<br />

(PI. XXXVII, Figs. 17-18.)<br />

China, Szechwan, December 27, 1934.<br />

237. Spirogyra protecta Wood 1872. Smithson. Contribu. Knowledge.<br />

19, p. 165, PI. 14, Fig. 3. Cleve. Nova Acta Reg.<br />

Soc. Sci. Upsali. Ser. 3, 6, p. 26. 1868 (as S. calospora

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