Alcohol Elimination Rate Variability and Subject-Altered General Consumption of Alcohol Phencyclidine (PCP) in Fatally Injured Drivers and DUID Arrests in Harris County, Texas Comparison of Blood Alcohol Drink- Equivalent From Models and Breath Measurements National, Regional, and Local Patterns of Methadone and Buprenorphine Seized by Law Enforcement and Analyzed by Crime Laboratories in the United States: 2003- 2008 A Retrospective Comparison of Blood- and Breath-Alcohol Results in Wisconsin Impaired Drivers 2001-2007 The Analysis of Oral Swabs by F-SPE/Fast LC-MSMS for Low Level THC Gastric Fentanyl Concentrations in Fentanyl-Related Deaths: A Study of 11 Cases Cocaine Detection in Postmortem Samples Following Therapeutic Administration Study of the Effects of pH, Temperature, and Time on the Migration of Endocrine Disrupting Compounds From Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Bottles 2010 Michael R. Corbett, PhD*, and Brittney R. Henderson, BSc, 7309 Sandhurst Drive, Mississauga, Ontario L5N 7G8, CANADA Fessessework Guale, DVM*, Jeffrey P. Walterscheid, PhD, Terry Danielson, PhD, Ashraf Mozayani, PhD, PharmD, and Luis A. Sanchez, MD, Harris County <strong>Medical</strong> Examiner’s Office, 1885 Old Spanish Trail, Houston, TX 77054 Michael R. Corbett, PhD*, and Brittney R. Henderson, BSc, 7309 Sandhurst Drive, Mississauga, Ontario L5N 7G8, CANADA DeMia E. Peters, MS*, Drug Enforcement Administration, Office of Diversion Control, 600 Army Navy Drive, E6353, Arlington, VA 22202; Liqun I. Wong, MS, and Christine A. Sannerud, PhD, U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration, Office of Diversion Control, 8701 Morrisette Drive, Springfield, VA 22152; Jeri D. Ropero-Miller, PhD, RTI International, 3040 Cornwallis Road, PO Box 12194, Building 3, Room 116, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709; Michael R. Baylor, PhD, Center for Forensic Sciences, RTI International, 3040 Cornwallis Road, Building 3, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709-2194; and Kevin J. Strom, PhD, BeLinda J. Weimer, MS, Jeffrey M. Ancheta, BS, Carol Lederhaus Council, MSPH, and Joseph V. Rachal, MS, RTI International, 3040 Cornwallis Road, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709 Patrick M. Harding, BS*, Wisconsin State Laboratory of Hygiene, Toxicology Section, PO Box 7996, Madison, WI 53707-7996; and Rod G. Gullberg, MPA, Washington State Patrol, 811 East Roanoke, Seattle, WA 98102 Jeffery Hackett, MSc*, Northern Tier Research, 1300 Old Plank Road, Mayfield, PA 18433; and Albert A. Elian, MS*, 59 Horse Pond Road, Sudbury, MA 01776 Ruth E. Kohlmeier, MD*, Werner Jenkins, MS, MPA, Robert C. Bux, MD, Jennifer M. Hoffman, MS, and Christopher B. Clarke, BS, El Paso County Coroner’s Office, 2743 East Las Vegas Street, Colorado Springs, CO 80906; and Andrea N. Phelps, and Emily D. Morrison, BS, Univeristy of Colorado at Colorado Springs, 1420 Austin Bluffs Parkway, Colorado Springs, CO 80918 Kristen M. Bailey, MS*, David J. Clay, BA, and Myron A. Gebhardt, MS, Office of the Chief <strong>Medical</strong> Examiner, 619 Virginia Street West, Charleston, WV 25302; Matrina J. Schmidt, MD, West Virginia University, Department of Pathology, PO Box 9203, Morgantown, WV 26506; and James C. Kraner, PhD, Office of the Chief <strong>Medical</strong> Examiner, 619 Virginia Street West, Charleston, WV 25302 Sara E. Smith, BS*, Pennsylvania State University, 107 Whitmore Laboratory, University Park, PA 16802; and Dan G. Sykes, PhD, The Pennsylvania State University, 330 Whitmore Laboratory, Univeristy Park, PA 16802 Index 9 30 30 31 31 32 32 33 33 34
Exposure to Limonene: A Case Report Zeinab Mohamed Mostafa, BSc*, Medicolegal Administration, Ministry of Justice, Egypt, Cairo, 002, EGYPT Mixed Prescription Drug Death George F. Jackson, PhD*, Edwin H. Albano Institute of Forensic Science, 325 Norfolk Street, Newark, NJ 07103; William A. Dunn, MS, Regional <strong>Medical</strong> Examiner’s Office, 325 Norfolk Street, Newark, NJ 07103; Zhongxue Hua, MD, PhD, 300 North Avenue, East, Westfield, NJ 07090; and William E. Johnston, MD, 10 Plumtree Drive, Analytical Method Development for Determining the <strong>Bio</strong>marker, 2- Aminothiazoline-4-Carboxylic Acid (ATCA), in Mice Liver After Cyanide Exposure Pesticide Intoxications in Cukurova, Turkey: A Three Year Analysis Identification of GHB and Morphine in Hair in a Case of Drug Facilitated Sexual Assault Death by Potassium Chloride Intravenous Injection and Analytical Detection Covalent Protein Adduction by Drugs of Abuse A HPLC/MS/MS Method for Simultaneous Determination of Three Opiates and Three Benzodiazepines in Postmortem Blood Lethal Tachycardia Following a Low Dose of Clozapine Sewell, NJ 08080 Katelyn A. Stafford*, 6407 Kury Lane, Houston, TX 77008; Randy Jackson, MS, Sam Houston State University, Room 221, 1003 Bowers Boulevard, Huntsville, TX 77341; Kelsie D. Simons, MS, Sam Houston State University, PO Box 2525, Huntsville, TX 77340; Jorn Chi Chung Yu, PhD, Sam Houston State University, 1003 Bowers Boulevard, Box 2525, College of Criminal Justice, Huntsville, TX 77341; and Ilona Petrickovics, PhD, Sam Houston State University, Department of Chemistry, PO Box 2117, 1003 Bowers Boulevard, Huntsville, TX 77341 Nebile Daglioglu, PhD*, and Mete K. Gulmen, PhD, MD, Cukurova University, School of Medicine, Department of Forensic Medicine, Adana, 01330, TURKEY Riccardo Rossi, MD*, Institute of Forensic Medicine, Catholic University, Largo Francesco Vito 1, Rome, ITALY; Antonio Oliva, MD, PhD, Institute of Forensic Medicine, Catholic University, School of Medicine, Ro, Largo Francesco Vito 1, Rome, ITALY; Fabio De Giorgio, MD, PhD, Institute of Legal Medicine, Rome, 00168, ITALY; Massimo Lancia, MD, and Cristina Gambelunghe, MD, Institute of Forensic Medicine, University of Perugia, Perugia, ITALY; and Nadia Fucci, PhD, Forensic Toxicology Laboratories, Catholic University, Rome, Italy, largo f. vito 1, Rome, ITALY Elisabetta Bertol, Lucia Politi, and Maria Grazia Di Milia, Viale Morgagni 85, Florence, Italy; and Francesco Mari*, Istituto di Medicina Legale, D, Policlinico Careggi, Viale Mor, Firenze, ITALY Kevin J. Schneider, BS*, 900 Euclid Avenue, #22, Miami Beach, FL 33139; Anthony P. DeCaprio, PhD, 11200 Southwest 8th Street, Miami, FL 33174 Shaohan Zhao, PhD*, Terry Danielson, PhD, and Ashraf Mozayani, PhD, PharmD, Harris County <strong>Medical</strong> Examiner’s Office, 1885 Old Spanish Trail, Houston, TX 77054 Cristian Palmiere, MD*, Centre Universitaire Romand de Médecine Légale, 21 Rue du Bugnon, Lausanne, 1011, SWITZERLAND; Christian Staub, PhD, Centre Universitaire Romand de Médecine légale, 1 Rue Michel- Servet, Geneva, 1211, SWITZERLAND; and Patrice Mangin, MD, PhD, Centre Universitaire, Romand de Medecine Legale, Rue du Bugnon 21, Lausanne, CH-1011, SWITZERLAND Index 10 34 35 36 36 37 37 38 38 39
- Page 1 and 2: FORENSIC TOXICOLOGY Proceedings 200
- Page 4 and 5: Forensic Toxicology iii
- Page 6 and 7: Preface The American Academy of For
- Page 8 and 9: Toxiclogy Board of Directors Repres
- Page 10 and 11: Development & Accreditation; Tracie
- Page 12 and 13: Analysis of Amphetamine on Swabs an
- Page 14 and 15: Evaluation of Enzymatic Hydrolysis
- Page 16 and 17: Identification of Markers of JWH-01
- Page 18 and 19: Cannabinoid Concentrations in Daily
- Page 22 and 23: Preparation of Oral Fluid for Quant
- Page 24 and 25: Postmortem Pediatric Toxicology Rob
- Page 26 and 27: A Quick LC/MS/MS Method for the Ana
- Page 28 and 29: Fatal Death of an 8-Year-Old Boy Fr
- Page 30 and 31: Nine Xylazine Related Deaths in Pue
- Page 32 and 33: Gas Chromatography of Postmortem Bl
- Page 34 and 35: Specificity Characteristics of Bupr
- Page 36 and 37: Disposition of MDMA and Metabolites
- Page 38 and 39: Determination of Trace Levels of Be
- Page 40 and 41: Whole Blood/Plasma Cannabinoid Rati
- Page 42 and 43: Prevalence of Cocaine on Urban and
- Page 44 and 45: Intoxilyzer® 8000 Stability Study
- Page 46 and 47: The Role of the Forensic Expert in
- Page 48 and 49: Clinical vs. Forensic Toxicology -
- Page 50 and 51: Comparative Analysis of GHB and GHV
- Page 52 and 53: Toxicology of Deaths Associated Wit
- Page 54 and 55: Determination of Toxins and Alkaloi
- Page 56 and 57: Bupropion and Its Metabolites in Tw
- Page 58 and 59: Use of a Novel Large Volume Splitle
- Page 60 and 61: Death Due to Ingestion of Tramadol
- Page 62 and 63: A Multi-Drug Fatality Involving the
- Page 64 and 65: Urinary Excretion of α-Hydroxytria
- Page 66 and 67: Analysis of Barbiturates by Fast GC
- Page 68 and 69: A Review of Postmortem Diltiazem Co
- Page 70 and 71:
Analysis of Drugs From Paired Hair
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Index by Presenting Author Author b
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Virginia Street, West, Charleston,
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Bévalot, Fabien MD*, Laboratoire L
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C. Bishop BS*, Sandra Bruce R. McCo
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Chen, Bud-gen BS, Fooyin University
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Couper, Fiona J. PhD*, and Rory M.
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Drees, Julia C. PhD*, Judy A. Stone
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Furton, Kenneth G. PhD, Internation
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Gray, Teresa R. MS*, National Insti
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Halphen, Aimee M. MS*, and C. Richa
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Huestis, Marilyn A. PhD, David A. G
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Jufer, Rebecca A. PhD*, Barry S. Le
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Kim, Nam Yee PhD*, National Institu
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Langman, Loralie J. PhD*, Provincia
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Li, Ling MD, and Xiang Zhang, MD*,
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Lougee, Kevin M. BS*, Amy L. Lais,
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Mercan, Selda MSc, Institute of For
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Miles, Harry L. JD*, Green, Miles,
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Negrusz, Adam PhD, DSc*, Bindu K. S
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Peters, DeMia E. MS*, Liqun L. Wong
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Rajotte, James W. MSc*, Centre of F
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Ropero-Miller, Jeri D. PhD*, RTI In
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Sasaki, Tania A. PhD*, Applied Bios
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Shakleya, Diaa M. PhD*, West Virgin
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Staretz, Marianne E. PhD, Departmen
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Swofford*, Henry J. 4207 Coatsworth
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Wagner, Michael MS, PA*, Harold E.
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Winterling, Jill M. BS*, Richard T.
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Index 117
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ange of years studied, drugs appear
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K6 Simultaneous Detection of Psyche
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K10 Analysis of Hydrocodone, Hydrom
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A cleanup tip was developed that is
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Eurachem method. Validation results
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tetrathiocynates and further determ
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K26 An Investigation Into the Cellu
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important of quickly identifying th
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K33 Detection of Various Performanc
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K36 The Uncertainty of Hair Analysi
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Results: The Intercept® device col
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collected on days 22-31, 14.8% rema
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concentrations of glucose and lacta
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A 48-year-old male was found dead o
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TOXICOLOGY Seattle 2010 Seattle 201
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scientists, as well as the importan
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toxicology in suspected narcotic ov
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Blood * Presenting Author Oxycodone
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According to the routine screening
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particle) analytical column operate
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ventilated low-lying areas. Inhalat
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may be relevant to forensic toxicol
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and one case had combined caffeine
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(16.9%), flunitrazepam (15.7%) and
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end of the run. Comparison of the r
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K42 Melendez-Diaz and Other 6th Ame
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In developing a full panel of DFSA
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including equilibration time. MS/MS
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ng/ml. The upper limit of quantitat
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to 18-years-old. Ten of the samples
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to 200 mg/dL. Samples above the lin
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which is used to relieve moderate t
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lab for drug and alcohol screening.
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elated fatalities. Methamphetamine,
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explosion. Toxicological analyses w
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and GC-MS, plus drug class specific
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incidence of methamphetamine in all
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K42 Homicide by Propofol Martha J.
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K45 Common Heroin Adulterants in Pu
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K48 Evaluation of Alcohol Markers i
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The color formation with the ferric
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explored. Opioids were chosen for a
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including pharmaco-toxicokinetic da
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of compounds typically found in ill
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Discussion: When investigating a to
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qualifier ratios. Samples containin
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BG and some cross-reactivity toward
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concentrations, almost invariably t
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nitrogen. Qualitative analysis was
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LC/MS/MS for analysis of benzodiaze
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were analyzed with each batch of sa
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concentration will decrease signifi
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and the meprobamate. To explain thi
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plasma drug concentrations. Oral fl
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significant correlation existed bet
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to an increase in the frequency of
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matrix despite extensive mixing pri
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y SPE (Clean Screen ® ZSTHC020 ext
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0.18 mg/L in aortic blood and 2.1 m
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munoassay. Identification and quant
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The fluctuations in the child’s u
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AMP BZE OPI PCP THCA ADULT INV SUBS
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Table I. Postmortem Distribution of
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K9 Fatal Ephedrine Intoxication in
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without any chromatography, resulti
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In the “direct” application of
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K21 Evaluation of the Immunalysis®
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fibrillation (VF) induction using t
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K28 Driving Under the Influence (DU
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K31 Methadone and Impaired Driving
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of Criminal Procedure was likewise
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Case #1: A 12-year-old female was f
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As seen in the above data, there ha
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determination of methamphetamine fr
- Page 278 and 279:
K48 Rapid Analysis of THC and Metab
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(0.09 mg/L). The accused drove over
- Page 282 and 283:
necessity. Information pertaining t
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K6 Determination of 2-Chloracetophe
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K8 Simultaneous Determination of HF
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This presentation will impact the f
- Page 290 and 291:
K16 Fentanyl Concentrations in 23 P
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Table 2 - GC Results Analyte LOD LO
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In America, recent growth in the po
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to fully prosecute the case, negoti
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dictive for the time of use. The ti
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absence, or cursory forms, of such
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Atomoxetine can be considered non-t
- Page 304 and 305:
nickel catalyst and detected with a
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Sample ID Hair result (pg/mg) Urine
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prevalence was compared with the do
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K1 Determination of Toxins and Alka
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toxicological profiles of the deced
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ecords were reviewed for all deaths
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K15 Performance Characteristics of
- Page 318 and 319:
analyzed by GC/MS with separation o
- Page 320 and 321:
This presentation will provide a fu
- Page 322 and 323:
tubing ran from the container throu
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murder and is often initially misdi
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K35 Interpretation of Glucose and L
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K38 Drugs in Driving Fatalities in
- Page 330 and 331:
jDALLA Toxicology j2004 K1 Use of a
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manufacturer. Analysis of samples f
- Page 334 and 335:
K9 An Analytical Protocol for the I
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K13 Laboratory Analysis of Remotely
- Page 338 and 339:
K15 Postmortem Production of Ethano
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K18 The Effects of pH on the Oxidat
- Page 342 and 343:
directed into an electrospray ioniz
- Page 344 and 345:
K25 The Detection of Oxycodone in M
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Hair analysis revealed the presence
- Page 348 and 349:
K32 Detection of Ketamine in Urine
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Conversations with two MDMA / MDA c
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The concentrations of total ropivac
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clozapine and metabolite in the cas
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(except in exceptionally high doses
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y pulmonary edema and a rapid cardi
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Toxicology K1 Urinary Excretion of
- Page 362 and 363:
presumptive pneumonia, and administ
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K7 Optimizing HPLC Separation of An
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and quantitative determination of M
- Page 368 and 369:
with BSTFA. Quantitation was perfor
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compounds contained in the current
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Fast gas chromatography (GC) has th
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importance to law enforcement agenc
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tramadol, closely followed by amitr
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acid. Oxalic and formic acids are f
- Page 380 and 381:
interaction involves activation of
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intake. Also, the positive serum an
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K1 A Review of Postmortem Diltiazem
- Page 386 and 387:
The concentration of interferent re
- Page 388 and 389:
three principal media, viz., blood,
- Page 390 and 391:
Of the tricyclic antidepressants, a
- Page 392 and 393:
Table 1. Effect of reconstitution v
- Page 394 and 395:
corticosteroids: cortisol and corti
- Page 396 and 397:
Hair specimens aligned in a foil en
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eference solution of each olanzapin
- Page 400 and 401:
presented. In the first case, a 31-
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combination with alcohol. From 1997
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Urine specimens were spiked with th