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Thermodynamic Quantities for the Ionization Reactions of Buffers

Thermodynamic Quantities for the Ionization Reactions of Buffers

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274 GOLDBERG, KISHORE, AND LENNEN<br />

Values adjusted to TÄ298.15 K and IÄ0—Continued<br />

pK rH°/(kJ mol 1 ) rC p /(J K 1 mol 1 ) Reference<br />

3.05 0.84 80CAL/RIZ<br />

3.14 81NAP/PAO<br />

2.73 83DUB/BEW<br />

3.03 84MOT/MAR2<br />

3.06 85CAP/DER<br />

2.97 4 85DAN/DER<br />

3.05 1.2 182 90DER/DES<br />

Reaction „2…: HL À ÄH ¿ ¿L 2À<br />

4.45 57TIC/BEN<br />

4.35 60YAS/YAM<br />

4.55 61CAM/OST<br />

4.54 63GRE/TOB<br />

4.55 1.9 69GRE/HAN<br />

4.86 72APL/NOI<br />

4.55 6.1 72GRE/OTS<br />

5.5 138 72GRE/OTS2<br />

4.44 72NAP<br />

4.55 73CAS/DIB<br />

4.35 74MIY/SHI<br />

4.38 75FIE/COB<br />

4.32 78ARE/MUS<br />

4.37 79HOG/NIL<br />

4.43 79SIN/DUB<br />

4.37 7.8 80CAL/RIZ<br />

4.44 81NAP/PAO<br />

4.15 83DUB/BEW<br />

4.37 84MOT/MAR2<br />

4.37 85CAP/DER<br />

4.36 11 85DAN/DER<br />

4.36 9.3 97 90DER/DES<br />

Comments: We adopt <strong>the</strong> values pK 13.05 and pK 24.37 based on <strong>the</strong> results <strong>of</strong> three careful studies 80CAL/RIZ, 85CAP/DER, 90DER/DES where <strong>the</strong><br />

pKs were adjusted to I0. The average <strong>of</strong> all studies leads to pK 13.07 and pK 24.43. For reaction 1, we adopt <strong>the</strong> average <strong>of</strong> all <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> rH° values<br />

excepting <strong>the</strong> approximate result <strong>of</strong> Daniele et al. 85DAN/DER. For reaction 2, we adopt <strong>the</strong> average <strong>of</strong> all <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> rH° values excepting <strong>the</strong> approximate<br />

result <strong>of</strong> Daniele et al. 85DAN/DER and <strong>the</strong> somewhat discordant result <strong>of</strong> Gren<strong>the</strong> and Hansson 69GRE/HAN. The values <strong>of</strong> rC p are based on <strong>the</strong><br />

results <strong>of</strong> Gren<strong>the</strong> and Ots 72GRE/OTS2.<br />

J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, Vol. 31, No. 2, 2002

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