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Fluid mechanics of fibre suspensions related to papermaking - DiVA

Fluid mechanics of fibre suspensions related to papermaking - DiVA

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Contents<br />

Preface v<br />

Chapter 1. Papermaking 1<br />

1.1. The sheet forming process 3<br />

Chapter 2. <strong>Fluid</strong> <strong>mechanics</strong> 7<br />

2.1. Two-phase flow 11<br />

Chapter 3. <strong>Fluid</strong> <strong>mechanics</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>fibre</strong> suspension flows 15<br />

3.1. The behaviour <strong>of</strong> single <strong>fibre</strong>s in shear flows 15<br />

3.2. Influence <strong>of</strong> <strong>fibre</strong>s at low concentration 17<br />

3.3. Non-dilute <strong>fibre</strong> <strong>suspensions</strong> 18<br />

3.4. Pulp <strong>suspensions</strong> 20<br />

Chapter 4. Summary <strong>of</strong> the papers 25<br />

Paper 1 25<br />

Paper 2 25<br />

Paper 3 28<br />

Paper 4 28<br />

Paper 5 29<br />

Chapter 5. Papers and authors contributions 33<br />

Appendix A. Single-sided roll forming 35<br />

Bibliography 38<br />

Acknowledgements 42<br />

Papers<br />

Paper 1. Experimental studies on partial dewatering during<br />

roll forming <strong>of</strong> paper 45<br />

ix

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