Report for the academic year - Libraries - Institute for Advanced Study
Report for the academic year - Libraries - Institute for Advanced Study
Report for the academic year - Libraries - Institute for Advanced Study
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] rUTE FOR ADVANCED STUDY<br />
and calculation of <strong>the</strong> number of essentially different ideal numbers in concrete, ele-<br />
mentary terms. In future <strong>year</strong>s, Professor Langlands would like to continue <strong>the</strong> lectures<br />
with a series on classical fluid mechanics and turbulence. The final series of lectures<br />
would address <strong>the</strong> analytical problems suggested by renormalization in statistical mechan-<br />
ics and quantum field <strong>the</strong>ory.<br />
With <strong>the</strong> appointment to <strong>the</strong> Faculty of Avi Wigderson, this past <strong>year</strong> also saw <strong>the</strong> School of<br />
Ma<strong>the</strong>matics establish an ongoing presence in- <strong>the</strong>oretical computer science, a field last<br />
explored at <strong>the</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> during John von Neumann's tenure as a Faculty member. Professor<br />
Wigderson's specialty is <strong>the</strong>oretical computer science and discrete ma<strong>the</strong>matics; during this<br />
past <strong>year</strong> he led a weekly seminar on combinatorics and complexity <strong>the</strong>ory. The <strong>Institute</strong> is<br />
one of <strong>the</strong> very few <strong>academic</strong> institutions where work in ma<strong>the</strong>matics and computer<br />
science takes place in one School, and is not divided into separate <strong>academic</strong> departments.<br />
This is a period of great excitement — perhaps even a golden age — in physics and<br />
astronomy. Both are currently at a point where great progress seems possible,<br />
where major breakthroughs may be within our grasp. A new program supported by <strong>the</strong><br />
W.M. Keck Foundation will help to train <strong>the</strong>oreticians in an area — <strong>the</strong> interface<br />
between astronomy and physics — in which progress is explosive and qualified scientists<br />
are scarce.<br />
Frank Wilczek, <strong>the</strong> J. Robert Oppenheimer Professor in <strong>the</strong> School of Natural Sciences<br />
at <strong>the</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Advanced</strong> <strong>Study</strong>, has been appointed <strong>the</strong> first Herman Feshbach<br />
( 1942) Professor of Physics at MIT. Professor Wilczek joined <strong>the</strong> MIT physics faculty in<br />
September 2000.<br />
The Program in Theoretical Biology, led by Martin Nowak, completed its second <strong>year</strong> at<br />
<strong>the</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Advanced</strong> <strong>Study</strong>. Five Members worked with Dr. Nowak on research<br />
that included <strong>the</strong> ma<strong>the</strong>matical modeling of infectious agents, viral population genetics,<br />
antiviral treatment, and <strong>the</strong> complex interaction between viruses and <strong>the</strong> immune sys-<br />
tem. More recent research includes work on cell signaling and ma<strong>the</strong>matical models of<br />
tumor progression and chemo<strong>the</strong>rapy. The Biology Lecture Series continued this <strong>year</strong>,<br />
and included eleven public lectures on topics ranging from <strong>the</strong> evolution of cooperation<br />
to <strong>the</strong> neurobiology of sensory in<strong>for</strong>mation processing. Walter Fontana, Research Pro-<br />
fessor at <strong>the</strong> Santa Fe <strong>Institute</strong>, was a visiting Member <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>year</strong>, and led a special pro-<br />
gram in genomics.<br />
The <strong>Institute</strong> Concert Series, organized by Artist-in-Residence Robert Taub, once again<br />
welcomed full houses to each of it> nine per<strong>for</strong>mances (three programs, each per<strong>for</strong>med<br />
three times). In addition to his pre-concert lectures <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> community, Dr<br />
l.nil' initiated a second series of talks on new music, t;iven as a series ot conversations<br />
with invited masts: composers Jonathan Dawe and Jane O'Leary, and pianist Bruce<br />
Brubaker. In addition to his responsibilities as Artist-in-Residence, Robert Taub has<br />
maintained an active international per<strong>for</strong>mance schedule during his <strong>year</strong>s at <strong>the</strong> Insti-<br />
tute. Must recently, he gave<br />
.1 solo pi. mo concert in May 2000 at <strong>the</strong> Library ot c \mgrev.,<br />
where <strong>the</strong> J00' h anniversary of <strong>the</strong> piano was celebrated with programs that related CO<br />
autograph scores in <strong>the</strong> Library's collections. Following this per<strong>for</strong>mance, faub joined<br />
James Levine and <strong>the</strong> Munich Philharmonic on an eight concert tour of Germany.<br />
Robert Taub will complete bis term .is <strong>the</strong> <strong>Institute</strong>'s Artist-in-Residence in June 2001,<br />
and <strong>the</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> b.is appointed [on Magnussen<br />
Magnussen<br />
.is <strong>the</strong> nexl Artist-in-Residence. Dr.<br />
is .1 composer of music tor <strong>the</strong> concert hall, dance, and drama. His scholarly<br />
20