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Brazil Wine Market Report JBC EMP July 2011 - California Wine ...

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22<br />

<strong>Brazil</strong>ian <strong>Wine</strong> <strong>Market</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

Other trade organizations of which <strong>Brazil</strong> is a member include the Global System of Trade<br />

Preferences among Developing Countries (GSTP), Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency<br />

(MIGA), and Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD).<br />

<strong>Brazil</strong>’s trade policy drastically affects its wine imports and the potential for US wines. In<br />

2006, <strong>Brazil</strong> and Chile signed an agreement to gradually eliminate import taxes reaching<br />

zero percent by 2010. In exchange, Chile agreed to purchase <strong>Brazil</strong>ian buses. As members<br />

of MERCOSUR, Argentina and <strong>Brazil</strong> share zero percent import taxes. This explains the high<br />

concentration of these wines in <strong>Brazil</strong> from previous sections of this report.<br />

Trade Balance<br />

Grape, Grape juice, wine and by-products exports and imports balance: amounts in<br />

USD 1,000.00 (FOB) – <strong>Brazil</strong> 2008/2010<br />

Product 2008 2009 2010<br />

Quantity USD Quantity USD Quantity USD<br />

Exports<br />

Fresh grapes (t) 82,242 171,456 54,560 110,574 60,805 136,649<br />

Grape juice (t) 6,623 15,174 5,860 12,621 3,098 8,048<br />

Table wine (1,000 L) 10,346 7,118 25,514 8,941 10,067 5,297<br />

Sparkling wine (1,000<br />

L) 355 548 190 347 320 1,335<br />

Total<br />

194,296<br />

132,483<br />

151,329<br />

Imports<br />

Fresh grapes (t) 12,565 14,849 18,655 21,697 24,794 36,075<br />

Raisins (t) 20,146 34,973 22,656 32,648 25,919 50,664<br />

Table wine (1,000 L) 54,410 165,692 55,927 176,396 70,737 223,080<br />

Sparkling wine (1,000<br />

L) 3,502 20,144 3,200 19,473 4,314 27,961<br />

Grape juice (t) 185 227 43 52 - -<br />

Total<br />

BALANCE<br />

235,885<br />

-41,589<br />

Source: MDIC (Ministry of Development, Industry and Foreign Trade)<br />

Created by: Loiva Maria Ribeiro de Mello - Embrapa Uva e Vinho (Grape and <strong>Wine</strong>)<br />

250,266<br />

-117,783<br />

337,780<br />

-186,451<br />

Imported wine sales are higher than domestic sales by a large margin, proving <strong>Brazil</strong> to be a<br />

targetable consumer market. In 2010, imported wine totaled $251.5 million. There was a<br />

26.48 percent increase in wine imports quantity with an average price of USD 3.15 per liter.<br />

The table above shows <strong>Brazil</strong> to hold a USD 186.451 million deficit due to an increase in<br />

imports in all items and a reduction in exports.

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