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THE WOODEN WALLS 13 Uncommon Contemporary American Plan Of The Battle TANNER, Benjamin. 'DISPOSITION of the ENGLISH & FRENCH FLEETS at the Commencement of the Action August 1.st 1798.' 'Tanner sc.' 'New York Published by John Low for Payne's Geography.' New York: John Low, [1800]; copperplate engraving, in black and white. Evidence of the old folds, two small spots, but a good example. Extracted from John Payne's 'A New and Complete System of Universal Geography; describing Asia, Africa, Europe and America ...', 1800. The map first appeared in John Remney's 'An Account of the Present State of Egypt', with the imprint of John Reid, dated 1799. This second state has John Low's imprint substituted. This is a detailed plan of the battle, and has an attractive inset profile of 'Bokier Castle'. £350 14 Uncommon French Plan Depicting Four Phases Of The Battle TARDIEU, Ambroise. 'PLAN DU COMBAT NAVAL DE TRAFALGAR.' 'Dessiné et Gravé par AMBROISE TARDIEU Graveur du Dépot G.d des Cartes de la Marine. A Paris rue du Battoir S.t André N.o 12.' 'Campagne de 1805.' Paris: [Treuttel & Wurtz?], Paris, [ca. 1817 ?]; copperplate engraving, B: 462 x 369 W: 468 x 369mm, and black and white. Centrefold visible, but no evidence of the sheet having being bound, the paper uncut. From: le General Comte Mathieu Dumas 'Précis Des Evenemens Militaires. Receuil de Plans et Cartes, pour servir a l'intelligence des Opérations Militaires ...' [Treuttel & Wurtz?], Paris [ca. 1817]. Very scarce plan of the battle of Trafalgar, drawn and engraved by Ambroise Tardieu, an engraver employed in the French Admiralty's Hydrographical Office, prepared for Dumas's military history of the Napoleonic Wars. The history was prepared in chronological form, with each fascicle devoted to one year from the war, with volume 6 covering 1805. This plan is divided into four sections, each devoted to one phase ('MOUVEMENT') of the battle, the first, the approach of the two British columns, lead by Nelson and Collingwood; the second shows the initial contact as the two columns engaged the Franco-Spanish line; the third shows the general melée between the ships of the two fleets, and the final section, the surviving ships of the joint fleet breaking away from the battle. £300 18
19 THE WOODEN WALLS 15 What Nelson Began, Strachan Finished LAURIE & WHITTLE. 'S.R RICH.D J. STRACHAN'S Action with the FRENCH, off ROCHEFORT: Nov.r 2. 1805. in which the four French ships were taken.' 'Publish'd Dec.r 12, 1805, by LAURIE & WHITTLE, 53, Fleet Street, London.' London: Robert Laurie & James Whittle, Decr. 12 1805, aquatint, printed in colour and finished by hand, border: 172 x 248 widest: 197 x 266 platemark: 201 x 273 mm. The paper a little creased, two tears to the upper platemark restored, one slightly inside the plate area. This is a hurriedly prepared and published plan/view of the naval battle fought between four British ships commanded by Sir Richard Strachan, and four French ships commanded by Rear Admiral Dumanoir le Pelley, off Rochefort (near La Rochelle, on the west coast of France). The battle was fought on 2nd November 1805 and this plan published on 12th December. The victory was first announced in 'Lloyd's List', the British maritime newspaper on 8th November, while Strachan's squadron, with their prizes, docked in Plymouth on the 10th, and the resultant map in printed just over a month later. Sir Richard Strachan's squadron, originally part of the fleet blockading Brest, was detached to locate a squadron of ships from Rochefort that had put to sea, and were attacking British shipping. On station off Ferrol, in Spain, on 3rd November 1805, lookouts espied four French ships, which Strachan pursued. However, this was not the Rochefort Squadron, but the four surviving ships of the line from the Combined Franco-Spanish fleet that escaped the British at the Battle of Trafalgar - the 'Duguay-Trouin', 'Formidable', 'Mont Blanc' and 'Scipion' - sailing north for Rochefort. Finally, on the 4th, Strachan was able to bring the French to battle, some 264 miles west of Rochefort. Although the opposing forces were evenly matched, the four French ships were all crippled in the fighting and forced to surrender. Laurie and Whittle, in a fit of patriotic fervour, note "This Victory, obtained by Sr. Richd. Strachan, is as decisive, in every respect, and as glorious, to its extent as any which has ever been atchieved by British skill and gallantry. T<strong>here</strong> have been few instances in which the antagonists have been so well matched. The smallness of our loss in killed and wounded arose from the enemy firing high, and our closing suddenly with them." In one of the quirks of history, as the action took place closer to England, it was Strachan's fleet that arrived in England first, about the same time as the initial despatches announcing the victory at Trafalgar, and this may account for the publishers' over-excitement. £500
Page 1 and 2: B R I T I S H B R O A D S H E E T M
Page 3 and 4: BRITISH BROADSHEET MAPS AND BATTLE
Page 5 and 6: THE WOODEN WALLS 1 Britain At Bay L
Page 7 and 8: 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 5 THE W
Page 9 and 10: F[rancaise].’ B: 603 x 917 14.
Page 11 and 12: 9 THE WOODEN WALLS 3 Very Scarce Ch
Page 13 and 14: 11 THE WOODEN WALLS 6 Rare Broadshe
Page 15 and 16: 13 THE WOODEN WALLS 8 "I have a rig
Page 17 and 18: 15 THE WOODEN WALLS 10 Rare Plan Of
Page 19: 17 THE WOODEN WALLS 12 LAURIE & WHI
Page 23 and 24: 21 THE WOODEN WALLS 17 Anonymous. '
Page 25 and 26: 23 THE WOODEN WALLS 22 Very Scarce
Page 27 and 28: 25 THE WOODEN WALLS 24 MAIN, James.
Page 29 and 30: 25 Anonymous. 1. [Untitled Plan Of
Page 31 and 32: THIN RED LINE 27 Rare Broadsheet Pl
Page 33 and 34: ENGLAND 30 Very Scarce Game Map Of
Page 35 and 36: 32 Very Scarce Road Map Of England
Page 37 and 38: 37 Very Scarce Map Of The Environs
Page 39 and 40: 39 Late Printing Of This Two-Sheet
Page 41 and 42: 42 Rare Plan Of The Chelsea Botanic
Page 43 and 44: 46 Rare Town Plan In Fine Colour NA
Page 45 and 46: 49 ROCQUE, John. 'An Exact PLAN OF
Page 47 and 48: SCOTLAND 52 Very Rare Map Of Scotla
Page 49 and 50: 54 Very Scarce Map Of Scotland Wide
Page 51 and 52: 57 Unusual Letterpress Plan Of The
Page 53 and 54: IRELAND 61 A Lovely Example Of This
Page 55 and 56: EUROPE 63 Rare Eclipse Map Of Europ
Page 57 and 58: 65 Rare Plan Of Gibraltar In a Late
Page 59 and 60: 69 Scarce Military Plan Of Calais O
Page 61 and 62: 71 Apparently Unrecorded Second Sta
Page 63 and 64: 77 Rare Map Of Germany And Eastern
Page 65 and 66: 80 Rare Map Of Mount Etna For The G
Page 67 and 68: 83 Detailed Plan Of The Battle BOTE
Page 69 and 70: AFRICA 87 Finely Executed Manuscrip
Page 71 and 72:
91 Scarce Map Of Sierra Leone WYLD,
Page 73 and 74:
ASIA & PACIFIC 96 Earliest Printed
Page 75 and 76:
97 Apparently The Earliest Survivin
Page 77 and 78:
AMERICAS 101 Very Scarce Map Of The
Page 79 and 80:
104 Uncommon Plan Of Quebec Depicti
Page 81 and 82:
109 Unrecorded State, In Sheet Form
Page 83 and 84:
113 Rare Broadsheet Plan Of The Fir
Page 85 and 86:
115 Detailed Broadsheet Of The Batt
Page 87 and 88:
117 Rare Map Of The American Blocka
Page 89 and 90:
119 Rare Plan Of Philadelphia FADEN
Page 91 and 92:
121 The First Printed Map Of South
Page 93 and 94:
124 The First Printed Insurance Pla
Page 95 and 96:
WEST INDIES 127 Rare Two-Sheet Map
Page 97 and 98:
95 WEST INDIES 130 Very Scarce Plan
Page 99 and 100:
CELESTIAL 134 Very Scarce Large For
Page 101 and 102:
ELPHINSTONE, John: Scarce Map of Sc
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