24.04.2013 Views

here - Ashley Baynton-Williams

here - Ashley Baynton-Williams

here - Ashley Baynton-Williams

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

AMERICAS<br />

102<br />

Very Scarce Plan Of The<br />

Fortifications Of Quebec<br />

OAKLEY, John.<br />

'A PLAN of QUEBEC.<br />

QUEBEC. The Capital of<br />

New France or Canada in<br />

America ...' 'Publish'd<br />

according to Act of Parliam.t<br />

Jan. 1759 by E.<br />

Oakley & Sold by J. Rocque<br />

near Round Court in the<br />

Strand.'<br />

[London: John Rocque, for]<br />

John Oakley, Jan. 1759;<br />

copperplate engraving,<br />

map: 312 x 348<br />

border: 312 x 503<br />

widest: 328 x 503<br />

platemark: 331 x 516mm,<br />

in original colour. Mounted on a card backing, with evidence of wear to the old folds, particularly affecting<br />

the lower centrefold, but a good example.<br />

One of the rarest English plans of Quebec, prepared by Edward Oakley who, despite the name, is assumed<br />

to be a French Huguenot engineer. Although he had only a small output of printed maps, his particular<br />

focus was on military plans relating to French subjects. Many of these were prepared in conjunction with<br />

John Rocque, also of French Huguenot background, with Rocque probably arranging the engraving and<br />

printing, and also acting as retailer.<br />

This first state of the plan was published in January 1759, in expectation of a British attack on Quebec during<br />

the French and Indian War. Stevens & Tree: Comparative Cartography, 72a. £2,200<br />

103<br />

Very Scarce Plan Revised<br />

During The Siege<br />

OAKLEY, John.<br />

'A PLAN of QUEBEC.<br />

QUEBEC. The Capital of<br />

New France or Canada in<br />

America ...' 'Publish'd<br />

according to Act of<br />

Parliam.t Octob.r 1759 by<br />

E. Oakley & Sold by J.<br />

Rocque near Round<br />

Court in the Strand.'<br />

[London: John Rocque,<br />

for] John Oakley, Oct<br />

1759; copperplate<br />

engraving,<br />

map: 308 x 351<br />

border: 308 x 507<br />

widest: 323 x 507<br />

platemark: 327 x 519mm,<br />

in original colour. A good example.<br />

This second state of the plan was published in October 1759. It seems likely that the map, with only minor<br />

revisions from the previous state, was revised during the siege and then published to celebrate, and<br />

capitalise on public interest in, the capture of Quebec by the British Army on 18th September, five days after<br />

General Wolfe had defeated the French Army on the Heights of Abraham outside the city. In the battle,<br />

Wolfe and the French commander General Montcalm were both killed.<br />

Stevens & Tree: Comparative Cartography, 72b. £2,200<br />

76

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!