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95<br />

WEST INDIES<br />

130<br />

Very Scarce Plan Of The British Capture Of St. Lucia<br />

FADEN, William Jr.<br />

'SKETCH of Part of the Island of S.TE LUCIE, Compiled<br />

at about 2500 feet to an Inch.' 'London Published by<br />

JAMES WYLD, Geographer to his Majesty, Charing<br />

Cross.' [manuscript note:] 'Made and Drawn by Lt. G.V.<br />

Hart 46.th Reg.t Assistant Engineer whilst in North<br />

America.'<br />

London: James Wyld Sr., [ca. 1825]; copperplate<br />

engraving, border: 379 x 481 widest: 381 x 481<br />

platemark: 408 x 499 widest, with text: 508 x 497mm,<br />

in black and white. The paper heavily water-stained,<br />

with some strengthening.<br />

Second state of this detailed map of the British capture of<br />

St. Lucia during the American Revolutionary War, also<br />

issued with the text 'EXTRACTS from General GRANT'S<br />

Letter to Lord GEORGE GERMAIN, dated Mourne<br />

Fortuné, Ste. Lucie, Dec. 31st, 1778. ...'.<br />

In this state, the imprint of James Wyld has been substituted. At the end of the text commencing 'BRITISH<br />

TROOPS EMPLOYED ON THIS SERVICE ...' is added the final line: '... N.o 8 Old Redoubt near which<br />

Captain Downing was posted. --- N.o 9 Post of Captain John West 4.th or Kings Own Grenadiers.'<br />

As with the next item, this map bears a manuscript note that the map was originally drawn by George<br />

Vaughan Hart, Aide-de-Camp to General James Grant in the invasion of St. Lucia. His accomplished<br />

manuscript map - 'A Sketch of Part of the Island of S.te Lucie, taken by the Troops under the Command of<br />

Maj.r General Iames Grant, in December 1778 ... [signed] G.H.' -was the source of this printed map, the finest<br />

contemporary plan of the campaign.<br />

Nebenzahl: Printed Battle Plan Of The American Revolution, 150, notes. £1,000<br />

131<br />

Rare Plan Of The British Attack On St. Lucia In<br />

1796<br />

FADEN, William Jr.<br />

'PLAN of MORNE FORTUNÉ and ENVIRONS<br />

From CHOC BAY to MORNE PETIT, Showing the<br />

Disposition and Attack of the British Army<br />

Commanded by HIS EXCELLENCY RALPH<br />

ABERCROMBIE, K.T B.T &.c Surrendered on 26.th<br />

May 1796. Published with Permission By W. Faden<br />

Geographer to His Majesty & to H.R.H. the Prince<br />

of Wales Charing Cross Feb. 1.st 1798.'<br />

London: William Faden Jr., Feb. 1st. 1798;<br />

copperplate engraving, border: 423 x 627<br />

widest: 482 x 627 platemark: 494 x 653mm, in<br />

black and white. Heavily waterstained at right, the<br />

paper very soft with areas of loss, and tears, but<br />

overall a reasonable example of a rare map.<br />

General Abercromby was perhaps the best British general of the Wars of the French Directory. In 1795 he<br />

was given command of a expedition being sent to the West Indies, comprising a naval squadron, and 15,000<br />

men, with orders to attack French and Spanish possessions. The campaign was a success - he arrived on<br />

station in April 1796, recaptured St. Lucia in May, St. Vincent and Grenada in June, and then Trinidad and<br />

Demerara, before returning to England.<br />

Although nominally conqueror of St. Lucia, the capture of the island was effected by a detachment of troops<br />

under Colonel (later General Sir) John Moore, a rising star in the army, who was killed at the battle of La<br />

Coruña in 1809. This is the most significant printed map of the British recapture of St. Lucia.<br />

Not traced thus on COPAC. £1,200

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