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Legendary fictions of the Irish Celts

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292 Fictions <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Irish</strong> <strong>Celts</strong>.<br />

death in <strong>the</strong> smaller isle, and hence it is called <strong>the</strong> ' Isle<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Living.' Sometimes, however, <strong>the</strong>y are grievously<br />

afflicted and brought to <strong>the</strong> last gasp by a mortal distemper<br />

; and when all hope is gone, and <strong>the</strong>y feel that<br />

nothing <strong>of</strong> living life remains, . . . <strong>the</strong>y get <strong>the</strong>mselves<br />

carried in a boat to <strong>the</strong> larger island, where <strong>the</strong>y yield up<br />

<strong>the</strong> ghost <strong>the</strong> moment <strong>the</strong>y reach <strong>the</strong> shore."<br />

This lake was known by <strong>the</strong> name <strong>of</strong> Lough Cre.<br />

The place once occupied by itself and its banks is now<br />

called Monincha (Bog <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Island). It lies near<br />

Roscrea. According to <strong>the</strong> same judicious writer, after<br />

<strong>the</strong> Isles <strong>of</strong> Arran had been blessed by St. Brendain, no<br />

corpse suffered decomposition <strong>the</strong>re, nor rat could live.<br />

So <strong>the</strong> inhabitants had <strong>the</strong> privilege <strong>of</strong> pointing out <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

great-grandfa<strong>the</strong>rs, with <strong>the</strong>ir lineaments still recognisable<br />

—a questionable benefit; and if an ill-advised person<br />

brought over a rat from <strong>the</strong> neighbouring Galwegian<br />

continent, and gave him his liberty, he incontinently ran<br />

direct to <strong>the</strong> sea ; if stopped and detained, he died on<br />

<strong>the</strong> instant. <strong>Irish</strong> writers, later in time than Giraldus,<br />

convicted him <strong>of</strong> error as to <strong>the</strong> antiseptic qualities <strong>of</strong><br />

Arran <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Saints, but claimed <strong>the</strong>m for Inis na Gloire,<br />

<strong>of</strong>f <strong>the</strong> coast <strong>of</strong> Erris. However, <strong>the</strong> learned and credulous<br />

Roderic O'Flaherty, zealous as he was <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> fame<br />

<strong>of</strong> that sacred island, pronounced <strong>the</strong> report altoge<strong>the</strong>r<br />

untrue.<br />

With <strong>the</strong> following precious pieces <strong>of</strong> information,<br />

obtained from Giraldus, we close this section <strong>of</strong> our<br />

researches :<br />

—<br />

" There is a well in Munster, and whoever is washed<br />

with its water becomes instantly gray. There is ano<strong>the</strong>r<br />

well in Ulster, and whoever ba<strong>the</strong>s in it never becomes<br />

gray. In Connaught <strong>the</strong>re is a well salubrious for human<br />

uses, but whose very taste poisons flocks, and herds, and<br />

beasts <strong>of</strong> burden, and all sorts <strong>of</strong> animals. The pebbly

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