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Volume - The Clarence Darrow Collection

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[<br />

202<br />

FROM BABEL TO COMPARATIVE PHILOLOGY.<br />

Church has always accepted them and accepts them now as<br />

" additional proofs of the truth of Scripture." A little jug-<br />

gling with words, a little amalgamation of texts, a little judicious<br />

suppression, a little imaginative deduction, a little<br />

I unctuous phrasing, and the thing is done. One great service<br />

^ this eminent and kindly Catholic champion undoubtedly<br />

rendered : by this acknowledgment, so widely spread in his<br />

published lectures, he made it impossible for Catholics o<br />

Protestants longer to resist the main conclusions of science,<br />

Henceforward we only have efforts to save theological a<br />

pearances, and these only by men whose zeal outran thai<br />

discretion.<br />

On both sides of the Atlantic, down to a recent period,<br />

we see these efforts, but we see no less clearly that they are<br />

mutually destructive. Yet out of this chaos among Englishspeaking<br />

peoples the new science began to develop steadily<br />

and rapidly. Attempts did indeed continue here and there<br />

to save the old theory. Even as late as 1859 ^^ hear the<br />

eminent Presbyterian divine, Dr. John Cumming, from his<br />

pulpit in London, speaking of Hebrew as " that magnificent<br />

tongue that mother-tongue, from which all others are but<br />

distant and debilitated progenies." ^^<br />

But the honour of producing in the nineteenth centur]|<br />

Vby<br />

the most absurd known attempt to prove Hebrew the prirai<br />

tive tongue belongs to the youngest of the continents, A<br />

tralia. In the year 1857 was printed at Melbourne <strong>The</strong> Ti<br />

umph of Truth, or a Popular Lecture on the Origin of Languageii<br />

B. Atkinson, ^(I. R^C. RT^ what ever ^at may mean*<br />

/ In this work, starting witir<strong>The</strong> assertion that " the Hebrevt<br />

was the primary stock whence all languages were derived,<br />

the author states that Sanskrit is " a dialect of the Hebrew,<br />

and declares that " the manuscripts found with mumm<br />

agree precisely with the Chinese version of the Psalms1<br />

David." It all sounds like Alice in Wonderland. Curiously<br />

enough, in the latter part of his book, evidently thinking<br />

that his views would not give him authority among fastid-<br />

ious philologists, he says, " A great deal of our consent to<br />

the foregoing statements arises in our belief in the Diviv<br />

inspiration of the Mosaic account of the creation of tnl<br />

world and of our first parents in the Garden of Eden." A<br />

I

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