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Volume - The Clarence Darrow Collection

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TRIUMPH OF THE SCIENTIFIC VIEW.<br />

cent Briemie in the eighteenth century found the monument<br />

that about the middle of the nineteenth cen-<br />

renewing itself ;<br />

tury Lynch found it in the shape of a tower or column forty<br />

feet ; high that within two years afterward De Saulcy found<br />

it washed into the form of a ; spire that a year later Van de<br />

Velde found it utterly washed ; away and<br />

263<br />

that a few years<br />

later Palmer found it " a statue bearing a striking resemblance<br />

to an Arab woman with a child in her arms." So ended the<br />

last great demonstration, thus far, on the side of sacred sci-<br />

ence the last retreating shot from the theological rearguard.<br />

It is but just to say that a very great share in the honour<br />

of the victory of science in this field is due to men trained<br />

as theologians. It would naturally be so, since few others<br />

have devoted themselves to direct labour in it ; yet great<br />

honour is none the less due to such men as Reland, Mariti,<br />

Smith, Robinson, Stanley, Tristram, and SchafT.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y have rendered even a greater service to religion<br />

than to science, for they have made a beginning, at least, of<br />

doing away with that enforced belief in myths as history<br />

which has become a most serious danger to Christianity.<br />

For the worst enemy of Christianity could wish nothing<br />

more than that its main leaders should prove that it can not<br />

be adopted save by those who accept, as historical, statements<br />

which unbiased men throughout the world know to<br />

be mythical. <strong>The</strong> result of such a demonstration would<br />

only be more and more to make thinking people inside the<br />

Church dissemblers, and thinking people outside, scoffers.<br />

Far better is it to welcome the aid of science, in the con-<br />

viction that all truth is one, and, in the light of this truth, to<br />

allow theology and science to work together in the steady<br />

evolution of religion and morality.<br />

^^ <strong>The</strong> revelations made by the sciences which most di-<br />

rectly deal with the history of man all converge in the truth<br />

that during the earlier stages of this evolution moral and<br />

spiritual teachings must be inclosed in myth, legend, and<br />

" "<br />

parable. <strong>The</strong> Master felt this when he gave to the poor<br />

peasants about him, and so to the world, his simple and<br />

beautiful illustrations. In making this truth clear, science<br />

will give to religion far more than it will take away, for it<br />

will throw new life and light into all sacred literature.

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