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Personeel Staff<br />
Photos: Hannes Pieterse<br />
Maryke excels in <strong>the</strong> genetic improvement <strong>of</strong> crops<br />
By Lacea Loader<br />
Last year was probably one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> best years in <strong>the</strong><br />
career <strong>of</strong> Pr<strong>of</strong>. Maryke Labuschagne, head <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
division Plant Breeding at our university. Not only did<br />
she win three national awards for her research, but she<br />
also obtained over R1 million in research funding from<br />
local and overseas funders. She is one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> leading<br />
researchers in her field in <strong>the</strong> country.<br />
The focus <strong>of</strong> her research team is <strong>the</strong> improvement <strong>of</strong><br />
crop quality in South Africa and Africa, specifically in<br />
wheat, cassava, sweet potato, cocoyam and maize.<br />
“Half <strong>of</strong> my students are conducting research on<br />
cassava because it is <strong>the</strong> second most important staple<br />
food in Sub-Saharan Africa,” Pr<strong>of</strong>. Labuschagne said.<br />
In 2008 she received <strong>the</strong> National Science and<br />
Technology Forum Award for research capacity building<br />
in <strong>the</strong> last five to ten years that resulted from <strong>the</strong><br />
training, under her supervision, <strong>of</strong> a large number <strong>of</strong><br />
especially black post-graduate students from South<br />
Africa and Africa.<br />
She was winner <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Cereal Science and Technology,<br />
South Africa, prize for research and development and<br />
received prize money and an award. And, at <strong>the</strong> end<br />
<strong>of</strong> 2008 <strong>the</strong> Agricultural Writers’ Association <strong>of</strong> South<br />
Africa also elected her as National Agriculturist <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
Year 2008. She received this award for her research<br />
on gluten protein in wheat that was conducted with<br />
scientists from Sweden and Hungary.<br />
Pr<strong>of</strong>. Labuschagne’s achievements are pro<strong>of</strong> that<br />
teaching and research are <strong>of</strong> an exceptional high<br />
standard at our university. “To be recognised for<br />
this research is a great honour and privilege – it<br />
also provided exposure to my field <strong>of</strong> study,” she<br />
said. Although she has done research with several<br />
universities overseas, her focus is now on Africa<br />
because <strong>the</strong>re is such an opportunity for research on<br />
<strong>the</strong> continent.<br />
“My research team focuses on <strong>the</strong> genetic<br />
improvement <strong>of</strong> crops that can provide better nutrition<br />
to people. This can also help small-scale farmers <strong>of</strong><br />
Africa,” she said.<br />
Her passion is her students. “I am supervisor to twelve<br />
Ph.D. and seven master’s students. Most <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m<br />
are part-time and are from countries such as Kenia,<br />
Zimbabwe, Tanzania, Ghana, Malawi, Ethiopia and<br />
Namibia,” said Pr<strong>of</strong>. Labuschagne.<br />
Her division has excellent networks with large<br />
institutions such as CIMMYT, <strong>the</strong> international maize<br />
and wheat centre based in Kenya and Zimbabwe, <strong>the</strong><br />
International Institute <strong>of</strong> Tropical Agriculture (IITA) based<br />
in Nigeria, Malawi and Kenya and <strong>the</strong> International<br />
Crops Research Institute for <strong>the</strong> Semi-Arid Tropics<br />
(ICRISAT), based in Kenya. Most <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> students are<br />
also funded by <strong>the</strong>se companies. Being <strong>the</strong>ir mentor,<br />
Pr<strong>of</strong>. Labuschagne visits <strong>the</strong>m regularly to look at <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
field experiments.<br />
Klas van 1980 wys landbou hoe<br />
Agttien jaar nadat hulle saam in die eerstejaarchemieklas<br />
gesit het, het Maryke Labuschagne en<br />
Alfonso Visser verlede jaar met die toppryse van<br />
die Landbouskrywersvereniging weggestap. Die<br />
Landbouskrywers SA, Ou Mutual, Mutual & Federal<br />
en Nedbank maak jaarliks toekennings aan top- Suid-<br />
Afrikaanse boere en landboukundiges.<br />
Pr<strong>of</strong>. Maryke Labuschagne, is as Suid-Afrika se<br />
Landboukundige van die jaar bekroon, terwyl mnr.<br />
Alfonso Visser, ’n boer van Hartswater, die SA Boer<br />
van die Jaar is. Hy het die grade B.Sc.Agric. (1986) en<br />
B.Sc.Agric. Hons. (1987) aan die universiteit behaal en<br />
She works with <strong>the</strong> South African Agricultural Research<br />
Council (ARC) and collaborates with <strong>the</strong>m to train<br />
plant breeders. O<strong>the</strong>r cooperative agreements include<br />
research on cassava with <strong>the</strong> International Centre for<br />
Tropical Agriculture (CIAT) in Colombia and funded by<br />
<strong>the</strong> Rockefeller Foundation. Some <strong>of</strong> her students from<br />
Africa do <strong>the</strong>ir practical training at CIAT.<br />
She is has a C grading from <strong>the</strong> National Research<br />
Foundation and has published almost a hundred<br />
scientific publications, delivered about fifty papers<br />
at national conferences and more than forty at<br />
international conferences.<br />
in 2004 ook hier ’n kursus in finansiële beplanning en<br />
bestuur (landbou) bygewoon. Pr<strong>of</strong>. Labuschagne en<br />
mnr. Visser het gedurende die 1980’s saam eerstejaarchemieklasse<br />
bygewoon.<br />
Albei is deur mnr. Charl van Rooyen, ook ’n oud-<br />
Kovsie wat verlede jaar sy magister in Volhoubare<br />
Landbou aan die UV behaal het, benoem. Hy is<br />
assistent-redakteur van Landbouweekblad in Pretoria,<br />
sekretaris van Landbouskrywers SA en uitvoerende<br />
bestuurslid van die Internasionale Federasie van<br />
Landboujoernaliste. – Bydrae deur Charl van<br />
Rooyen.<br />
Pr<strong>of</strong>. Maryke<br />
Labuschagne en mnr.<br />
Alfonso Visser (links)<br />
met hul toekennings.<br />
Saam met hulle is<br />
mnr. Marlon de Jager<br />
van Aberdeen wat as<br />
Opkomende Boer van<br />
die Jaar aangewys is.<br />
Heel regs is Mnr.<br />
Charl van Rooyen van<br />
Landbouweekblad.<br />
42 <strong>Bult</strong> 43