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Wiener Stadtwerke Annual Report 2012

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installed output of over 310 megawatts. This investment<br />

provides Wien Energie with power-drawing rights based on<br />

market prices, as a result of which the Group‘s entire electricity<br />

production from hydropower increased by 45 percent during<br />

the financial year<br />

Wind power<br />

Wien Energie has been relying on wind power since 1997 and,<br />

combining its own wind farms and its investments, has a<br />

current installed output totalling 60 megawatts.<br />

Biomass<br />

Due to the extensive domestic availability and the mature<br />

electricity generating technology now existing, biomass power<br />

stations are seen as an environmentally friendly (climate<br />

neutral) form of production with considerable potential. Wien<br />

Energie is tapping this potential through its cooperation with<br />

the Austrian Forestry Commission and the combined operation<br />

of the country‘s largest forest biomass power station.<br />

HEAT PRODUCTION <strong>2012</strong>*)<br />

in percent<br />

(energy segment incl. investments)<br />

5.8% Biomass<br />

14.3% Miscellaneous<br />

17.8% Thermal waste<br />

incineration<br />

62.1% Cogeneration<br />

*) Due to the change in the balance sheet date, the <strong>2012</strong> figures for the energy segment relate<br />

to five quarters<br />

Wien Energie Fernwärme, the district heating provider,<br />

supplies around 330,000 households and more than 6,400 key<br />

accounts with heating and hot water, and is therefore one of<br />

the largest companies in this sector in Europe. The base load<br />

requirements are sourced from the thermal waste incineration<br />

plants at Spittelau, which is currently being modernised,<br />

Flötzersteig, Simmeringer Haide and Pfaffenau. In total, these<br />

four plants process around 900,000 tonnes of waste, special<br />

waste and sewage sludge every year, producing almost<br />

1,500,000 megawatt hours of heating. Medium-load requirements<br />

are met by drawing on the cogeneration technology of<br />

the Wien Energie power plants at Donaustadt, Simmering and<br />

Leopoldau, as well as the forest biomass power plant at<br />

Simmering and the OMV oil refinery in Schwechat.<br />

highlights<br />

Opening of the customer service centre at Spittelau<br />

Besides the Wien Energie-Haus on Mariahilferstrasse, Wien<br />

Energie also operates six customer service centres in Vienna.<br />

The largest of these is the new customer service centre at<br />

Spittelau, which opened in March <strong>2012</strong> after just under a year<br />

of construction work. With 600 m 2 of floor space, this ultra-<br />

modern centre offers energy advice on electricity, gas and<br />

district heating. The building has been designed to be well lit<br />

and very spacious, providing a total of 18 consultancy areas in<br />

the form of isolated islands which guarantee the necessary<br />

degree of discretion during customer consultations. Energy<br />

efficiency was also given top priority during the construction of<br />

the building. The photovoltaic plant installed on the roof<br />

covers the building‘s electricity requirements, meaning annual<br />

savings in terms of CO 2 of 7.8 tonnes. Exceptionally high levels<br />

of energy efficiency have also been achieved in the areas of<br />

heat and cold insulation as well as sound proofing and solar<br />

protection. Thanks to these efforts, the customer service<br />

centre at Spittelau also sets a shining example for energy<br />

efficient construction in Vienna.<br />

Innovative investment model: Citizen solar power plants<br />

Wien Energie is setting store by renewable sources of energy<br />

and offers citizen‘s the option of investing in power plants to<br />

generate energy from renewable sources. In the course of the<br />

first phase of the citizen solar power plant programme,<br />

8,000 panels for four photovoltaic projects were offered for<br />

sale in <strong>2012</strong>. These panels were installed at suitable locations.<br />

The first project involved an industrial area on the premises of<br />

the Donaustadt power station. This went on-line in May <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

Further plants were then built at Leopoldau and Vienna<br />

Central Cemetery. Each of these projects generates around<br />

500 megawatt hours of electricity per year, equivalent to the<br />

energy needs of 200 households in Vienna. This leads to CO 2<br />

savings of 207 tonnes per year.<br />

Wien Energie builds and operates these turn-key photovoltaic<br />

plants, and therefore also bears the associated commercial<br />

risks. Citizens can opt to buy whole or half panels. Wien<br />

Energie leases the panels owned by the citizens for a fee<br />

which is equivalent to a fixed annual return on investment of<br />

3.1 percent. The owners can sell their panels back to Wien<br />

Energie at any time at the full purchase price. The initial<br />

investment is also repaid to investors at the end of the useful<br />

life of the plant.<br />

Geothermal project at Aspern / Essling:<br />

Exploratory drilling without success<br />

The idea behind this project dates back to the 1970s when, in<br />

1974, OMV discovered geothermal water reservoirs while test<br />

drilling for oil. These finds served as the basis for the geothermal<br />

exploratory drilling. Wien Energie followed up on this in<br />

2005 and continued the research into the geological and<br />

hydrological systems at Aspern. The project was well prepared<br />

over a period of several years and scientifically supported.<br />

The exploratory drilling for geothermal energy at Aspern<br />

extended to a depth of over 4,000 metres, but did not reveal<br />

the layers of rock or the geothermal water reservoirs<br />

anticipated.<br />

Geologists have confirmed that the subsoil of the city and the<br />

Vienna Basin need to be investigated further. A study programme<br />

has now led to the decision for Wien Energie to conduct further<br />

research into this issue. Geothermal energy is essentially regarded<br />

as an interesting possibility for increasing the proportion of<br />

renewable energy used in providing district heating.<br />

Consolidated Management <strong>Report</strong> | <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2012</strong><br />

19

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