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Mysterious Creatures : A Guide to Cryptozoology

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Archangel Gabriel. An alternate explanation is<br />

that the word is derived from an ancient word,<br />

gabbara (“dead body”).<br />

Variant names: Gabble ratchet, Gabriel<br />

ratchet, Sky yelper.<br />

Physical description: Huge dog with a human<br />

head. Sometimes described as a spectral bird<br />

with glowing eyes.<br />

Behavior: Makes eerie howls. Said <strong>to</strong> travel<br />

high in the air and hover over a house when<br />

misfortune is about <strong>to</strong> occur.<br />

Distribution: Lancashire, Derbyshire, and<br />

Cleveland, England.<br />

Possible explanation: It is said that the sound<br />

of migrating Bean geese (Anser fabalis) flapping<br />

their wings can be mistaken for the baying of a<br />

pack of these hounds. The howling or “gabbling”<br />

sounds might also be produced by a<br />

Curlew (Numenius arquata), Eurasian wigeon<br />

(Anas penelope), or Eurasian teal (Anas crecca).<br />

Sources: Lewis Spence, The Fairy Tradition<br />

in Britain (London: Rider, 1948); Katharine<br />

M. Briggs, A Dictionary of Fairies (London:<br />

Allen Lane, 1976), p. 183; Jacqueline Simpson<br />

and Steve Roud, A Dictionary of English<br />

Folklore (New York: Oxford University Press,<br />

2000), p. 139.<br />

Gally-Trot<br />

Black Dog of southern England.<br />

Etymology: Possibly from the French gardez le<br />

tresor (“guard the treasure”); from gally<br />

(“frighten”) + the German Trötsch (“spirit”); or<br />

from the Frisian glay or gley (“shining”) + Trötsch.<br />

Variant names: Galley trot, Hound of the hill,<br />

White hound of Ca<strong>to</strong>r.<br />

Physical description: Size of a bullock. White,<br />

shaggy coat. Red ears.<br />

Behavior: Chases people who try <strong>to</strong> run away<br />

from it.<br />

Habitat: Lives in hollow hills.<br />

Distribution: Norfolk and Suffolk; Leek<br />

Brook, Staffordshire; Pluckley, Kent; Welling<strong>to</strong>n,<br />

Somerset; Bunbury, Cheshire; Dartmoor,<br />

Devon.<br />

Sources: Alasdair Alpin MacGregor, The<br />

Ghost Book (London: Robert Hale, 1955), pp.<br />

55–81; Ruth L. Tongue, “Traces of Fairy<br />

184 GALLY-TROT<br />

Hounds in Somerset,” Folklore 67 (1956):<br />

233–234; Ruth E. Saint Leger-Gordon, The<br />

Witchcraft and Folklore of Dartmoor (London:<br />

Robert Hale, 1965), p. 188; Katharine M.<br />

Briggs, A Dictionary of Fairies (London: Allen<br />

Lane, 1976), pp. 183, 225–226; Karl Shuker,<br />

“White Dogs and Fairy Hounds,” Strange<br />

Magazine, no. 19 (Spring 1998): 12–13.<br />

Gambo<br />

Sea Monsterof West Africa.<br />

Etymology: Coined by Karl Shuker after the<br />

name of the country, The Gambia.<br />

Variant name: Kunthum belein (Mandinka<br />

word for dolphin, literally “cutting jaws”).<br />

Physical description: Smooth, scaleless skin.<br />

Length, 15 feet. Width, 5 feet. Dark brown on<br />

<strong>to</strong>p, white below. Dolphinlike head. Small,<br />

brown eyes. Jaws, 18 inches in length, with<br />

eighty sharp, conical, uniform teeth. No blowhole.<br />

Nostrils are at the tip of the jaws. Short<br />

neck. No dorsal fin. Four paddle-shaped flippers,<br />

each 18 inches long. Pointed tail, 5 feet<br />

long. No flukes.<br />

Distribution: Kotu, The Gambia.<br />

Significant sighting: On June 12, 1983, Owen<br />

Burnham discovered the carcass of an odd sea<br />

creature washed up on the beach near the Bungalow<br />

Beach Hotel at Kotu. Local people were<br />

in the process of cutting off the head <strong>to</strong> sell<br />

when he found it.<br />

Possible explanations:<br />

(1) The combination of four paddles, eighty<br />

teeth, lack of scales and blowhole, and long<br />

tail rules out seals, known cetaceans,<br />

sirenians, modern reptiles, and fishes.<br />

(2) Fossil archaic basilosaurid whales only<br />

had forty teeth.<br />

(3) Shepherd’s beaked whale (Tasmacetus<br />

shepherdi) matches somewhat in coloration,<br />

but it has a blowhole, tail flukes, a dorsal<br />

fin, a much shorter beak, no nostrils, and<br />

no pelvic flippers. In addition, this rare<br />

cetacean prefers the cold water of New<br />

Zealand and the South Atlantic.<br />

(4) A surviving pliosaur, a member of a<br />

group of short-necked plesiosaurs with large<br />

heads, elongated jaws with massive teeth,

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