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Mysterious Creatures : A Guide to Cryptozoology

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Angeoa<br />

FRESHWATER MONSTER of northern Canada.<br />

Etymology: Inuktitut (Eskimo-Aleut) word.<br />

Physical description: Length, 50–60 feet.<br />

Black. Enormous fin.<br />

Distribution: Dubawnt Lake, Nunavut.<br />

Significant sighting: An Inuit man <strong>to</strong>ld Farley<br />

Mowat in the 1940s that his father had encountered<br />

the Angeoa at the end of the nineteenth<br />

century. It overturned his kayak, killing his<br />

companion.<br />

Source: Farley Mowat, People of the Deer<br />

(Bos<strong>to</strong>n: Little, Brown, 1952), pp. 313–316.<br />

Angont<br />

FRESHWATER MONSTER of Ontario and Michigan.<br />

Etymology: Huron (Iroquoian) word.<br />

Physical description: Serpentine. Horns. Flaming<br />

eyes.<br />

Behavior: Venomous flesh, said <strong>to</strong> be used by<br />

the Indians as a poison.<br />

Distribution: Southern Ontario around Georgian<br />

Bay; a pool near the Huron River, Michigan.<br />

Sources: Paul Ragueneau, Relation de ce qui<br />

s’est passé en la mission des peres de la Compaigne<br />

des Jesus aux Hurons, pays de la Nouvelle France,<br />

ès années 1647 et 1648, in Rélations des Jésuites<br />

(Québec, Canada: A. Coté, 1858), vol. 2, pp.<br />

45–82; Horatio Hale, “Huron Folklore,”<br />

Journal of American Folklore 2 (1889):<br />

249–254.<br />

Anka<br />

Giant BIRD of West Asia.<br />

Etymology: Turkish word, originally from the<br />

Arabic ‘ankā’. (Incidentally, anka means “sparrow<br />

hawk” in the Quechuan language of the<br />

Andes.)<br />

Variant names: Angka, Anka kus¸u, Anka-mogrel,<br />

Zümrüt anka.<br />

Physical description: Female has eight wings.<br />

Male is multicolored with a white ring around<br />

its long neck. Wingspan is the breadth of five<br />

elephants (roughly 20 feet).<br />

Behavior: Terrifying call. Preys on large mammals,<br />

birds, and humans. Carries off children.<br />

Habitat: High mountain peaks.<br />

Distribution: Caucasus Mountains, Russia.<br />

Significant sightings: The prophet Hanzala ibn<br />

Safwan saved his people by killing the Anka, <strong>to</strong><br />

whom a youth was sacrificed every day.<br />

An Anka was said <strong>to</strong> have been housed in the<br />

zoological gardens of the Fatimid dynasty in the<br />

eleventh century (possibly in the capital at al-<br />

Mahdiyah, Tunisia).<br />

Possible explanation: Based originally on a<br />

species of heron in Egypt, possibly a surviving<br />

Giant heron (Ardea bennuides), which may have<br />

inspired the BENNU BIRD symbol.<br />

Present status: After the introduction of Islam,<br />

the Anka became associated with the SIMURGH.<br />

Sources: M. Th. Houtsma et al., eds., The<br />

Encyclopaedia of Islam (Leiden, the<br />

Netherlands: E. J. Brill, 1913), vol. 1, p. 356,<br />

and new ed., 1960, vol. 1, p. 509; Joe Nigg, A<br />

<strong>Guide</strong> <strong>to</strong> the Imaginary Birds of the World<br />

(Cambridge, Mass.: Apple-Wood, 1984), pp.<br />

45–47.<br />

Anomalous Jaguar<br />

Unknown CAT of South America.<br />

Physical description: The size of a jaguar. Cinnamon-brown<br />

and white background color.<br />

Covered with solid black, irregular spots.<br />

Distribution: Central Peru.<br />

Significant sighting: Peter Hocking obtained<br />

the skull of a specimen shot in 1993 in the<br />

Yanachaga Mountains, Peru.<br />

Possible explanation: Undescribed color<br />

morph of a Jaguar (Panthera onca).<br />

Source: Peter J. Hocking, “Further<br />

Investigation in<strong>to</strong> Unknown Peruvian<br />

Mammals,” Cryp<strong>to</strong>zoology 12 (1996): 50–57.<br />

Antarctic Killer Whale<br />

Mystery CETACEAN of the Antarctic.<br />

Scientific name: Orcinus glacialis, given by A.<br />

A. Berzin and V. L. Vladimirov in 1983.<br />

Distribution: Antarctic waters.<br />

Significant sighting: Recorded in 1980 in Prydz<br />

Bay in the Indian Ocean sec<strong>to</strong>r of Antarctica.<br />

Possible explanation: Generally considered a<br />

subspecies of the Killer whale (Orcinus orca).<br />

Sources: A. A. Berzin and V. L. Vladimirov,<br />

ANTARCTIC KILLER WHALE 19

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