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Mysterious Creatures : A Guide to Cryptozoology

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Rodent cryptids are few and far between. A<br />

GIANT BEAVER surviving in<strong>to</strong> his<strong>to</strong>rical times is<br />

the most straightforward. Others involve mice<br />

masquerading as the Devil, an underground<br />

Scottish rat, marmots confused with ants, and a<br />

rodentlike British animal that may actually have<br />

been a coati.<br />

Mystery Rodents<br />

DEVIL’S HOOFMARKS; EARTH HOUND; GIANT<br />

BEAVER; GOLDEN ANT; PEEL STREET MONSTER<br />

Rømmie<br />

FRESHWATER MONSTER of Norway.<br />

Etymology: After Lake Rømsjøen.<br />

Physical description: Body is thick as a log.<br />

Grayish-black. Head like a calf’s. Protruding<br />

ears. Two <strong>to</strong> five humps, about 5 feet apart. Finlike<br />

tail.<br />

Behavior: Swims with a serpentine motion.<br />

Occasionally seen on land.<br />

Distribution: Rømsjøen, Østfold County,<br />

Norway.<br />

Significant sightings: In 1929, Astrid Myrvold<br />

watched a large, black animal move from the<br />

shore through some vegetation in<strong>to</strong> the lake. It<br />

had protruding ears and a finlike tail, and it left<br />

a large wake behind it.<br />

On September 20, 1976, school bus driver Asbjørn<br />

Holmedal and fifteen children saw an animal<br />

about 23–33 feet long splashing water in the<br />

lake between the mainland and Bjørnøya Island.<br />

Sources: Elizabeth Skjelsvik, “Norwegian<br />

Lake and Sea Monsters,” Norveg 7 (1960):<br />

29–48; Peter Costello, In Search of Lake<br />

Monsters (New York: Coward, McCann and<br />

Geoghegan, 1974), p. 195; Espen Samuelsen,<br />

“In Search of the Norwegian Nessie,” Fortean<br />

Times, no. 154 (February 2002): 42–44; Jan-<br />

Ove Sundberg and Espen Samuelsen, The Sea<br />

Serpent of Lake Rømsjøen, http://www.<br />

bahnhof.se/~wizard/cryp<strong>to</strong>world/index16a.<br />

html.<br />

Ropen<br />

FLYING REPTILE of Australasia.<br />

Etymology: An Austronesian word said <strong>to</strong><br />

mean “demon flyer.”<br />

Variant name: Duah.<br />

Physical description: Bony crest on the head.<br />

Long jaws. Sharp teeth. Long neck. Leathery<br />

wings. Wingspan, 3–20 feet. Glowing underparts.<br />

Long tail with diamond-shaped fringe.<br />

Behavior: Nocturnal. Attracted <strong>to</strong> decaying<br />

flesh. Said <strong>to</strong> attack funeral gatherings and fishing<br />

vessels in search of fishes.<br />

Habitat: Caverns.<br />

Distribution: Rambutyo Island, Bismarck<br />

Archipelago, Papua New Guinea; Goodenough<br />

and Umboi Islands, Papua New Guinea; the Solomon<br />

Islands; the Papua New Guinea mainland.<br />

Significant sightings: About 1989, a man was<br />

fishing with a companion at night on the eastern<br />

side of Rambutyo Island when one of these<br />

creatures swooped down from the sky and attacked<br />

their boat. They jumped in<strong>to</strong> the water<br />

<strong>to</strong> avoid it, and the animal hit the boat, splashed<br />

around in the water for a while, then flew away.<br />

Villagers of Gumalong, Umboi Island, saw a<br />

Duah fly from Mount Bel and out <strong>to</strong> sea in<br />

1995.<br />

A missionary on the Papuan mainland saw a<br />

Ropen as it flew by a lake in 1995.<br />

Sources: Karl Shuker, “Roping in the<br />

Ropen,” Fortean Times, no. 133 (April 2000):<br />

20; Karl Shuker, “Roping in Another Ropen,”<br />

Fortean Times, no. 142 (February 2001): 21;<br />

Pterodactyl Society: More News, Letter from<br />

Brian Irwin, September 20, 2001, http://<br />

www.pterodactyl.tv/society/morenews.html;<br />

Karl Shuker, “Flying Graverobbers,” Fortean<br />

Times, no. 154 (February 2002): 48–49.<br />

Row<br />

Fanciful DINOSAUR of Australasia.<br />

Etymology: From the hiss it makes, “roooow.”<br />

Physical description: Length, 30–40 feet. Light<br />

brown-yellow in color. Small head with a bony<br />

collar like a cera<strong>to</strong>psian dinosaur’s. No horns.<br />

Beak like a snapping turtle’s. Extended neck and<br />

tail like a diplodocid dinosaur’s. Large, bony<br />

plates on its back like a stegosaurian dinosaur’s<br />

but in a single row. A single defensive spike at<br />

the end of its tail.<br />

Behavior: Can rear up on its hind legs. Hisses<br />

angrily.<br />

ROW 465

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