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Antiemetics for reducing vomiting related to acute ... - Update Software

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NCT01165866 (Continued)<br />

Participants Children 1 <strong>to</strong> 14 yrs, with diarrhea, persistent <strong>vomiting</strong> , failed oral rehydration and admitted <strong>to</strong> the observation<br />

unit <strong>for</strong> intravenous hydration<br />

Interventions Ondansetron 0.15 mg/kg max 4 mg in burette and mixed with normal saline <strong>to</strong> make up 50 cc of medication<br />

and normal saline <strong>to</strong> be given over 10 minutes<br />

Me<strong>to</strong>clopramide 0.3 mg/kg maximum dose 10 mg will be added in the burette and mixed with normal saline<br />

<strong>to</strong> make up 50 cc of medication <strong>for</strong> intravenous administration<br />

Outcomes Primary outcome measures: the proportion of patients with cessation of <strong>vomiting</strong> after study medication<br />

administration in each group.<br />

Secondary outcome measures: time <strong>to</strong> complete cessation of <strong>vomiting</strong>, time <strong>to</strong> successful oral therapy, length<br />

of hospital stay, parents’ perception of the child, nausea symp<strong>to</strong>ms, and oral <strong>to</strong>lerance on discharge and daily<br />

follow-up <strong>for</strong> 3 days<br />

Starting date June 2008<br />

Contact in<strong>for</strong>mation Khalid M Al-Ansari, Hamad Medical Corporation, Weill Cornell Medical College, Qatar. Email:<br />

dkmaa@hotmail.com<br />

Notes First received on July 18, 2010. Last <strong>Update</strong>d on Oc<strong>to</strong>ber 25, 2010. Accessed 14 June 2011. Study completed<br />

not yet published<br />

NCT01257672<br />

Trial name or title Symp<strong>to</strong>matic treatment of <strong>acute</strong> gastroenteritis<br />

Methods RCT multi-centred Italy.<br />

Participants Children (age 1-6 yrs) with AG who have failed oral rehydration therapy<br />

Interventions • Ondansetron syrup (0.15 mg/kg of body weight).<br />

• Domperidone syrup (0.5 mg/kg of body weight).<br />

• Placebo.<br />

Outcomes Primary outcome measures: percentage of patients needing nasogastric or intravenous rehydration after symp<strong>to</strong>matic<br />

oral treatment failure, defined as <strong>vomiting</strong> or fluid refusal after the second attempt of ORT.<br />

Secondary outcome measures: percentage of subjects needing hospital admission <strong>for</strong> the same illness.<br />

Percentage of subjects needing observation stay <strong>for</strong> more than 6 hrs <strong>for</strong> the same illness.<br />

Total emesis duration in the 3 allocation groups.<br />

Number of episodes of <strong>vomiting</strong> in the 3 treatment groups during the follow-up period.<br />

Percentage of subjects presenting adverse events.<br />

Starting date March 2011. Accessed 14 June 2011, not yet recruiting.<br />

Contact in<strong>for</strong>mation IRCCS Burlo Garofolo (Dr. Federico Marchetti).<br />

Mario Negri Institute <strong>for</strong> Pharmacological Research.<br />

<strong>Antiemetics</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>reducing</strong> <strong>vomiting</strong> <strong>related</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>acute</strong> gastroenteritis in children and adolescents (Review)<br />

Copyright © 2011 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.<br />

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