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[hprints-00683151, v2] Enea Silvio Piccolomini (Pius II ... - Hprints.org

[hprints-00683151, v2] Enea Silvio Piccolomini (Pius II ... - Hprints.org

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<strong>hprints</strong>-<strong>00683151</strong>, version 2 - 19 Mar 2013<br />

4. Pavia offers security and freedom<br />

[57] It is now time to consider the last part of my subject that is the security and the<br />

freedom of the place. There are two aspects to this matter: firstly, we must be able<br />

to stay there in safety, and, secondly, we must be able to travel thither in safety.<br />

4.1. It is safe to travel to Pavia<br />

[58] I start with the second issue. Everybody knows that we have named the city<br />

that is closest to us. The journey only takes seven days, and I think that there can be<br />

no doubt about its safety. Between Pavia and us lies the territory of the Swiss, or, to<br />

be more precise, the Alps 593 . The Swiss are rather a pugnacious people, but they are<br />

also fiercely beholden to peace and justice, and you will not have to fear any<br />

violence from robbers when you travel through their territory. When you pass over<br />

the Mountain of Saint Bernhard 594 , you will enter the territory of that most Godfearing<br />

prince, the Duke of Savoy 595 , who has always been considered a prince who<br />

loves peace and cherishes tranquility. His piety and inviolate justice makes him<br />

extremely popular with all his subjects and worthy of almost divine praise.<br />

Everybody may pass through his territories in complete safety.<br />

[59] From these two territories 596 you will pass directly into the country of Filip<br />

himself, that is not only safe, but also very well-disposed towards you. And if<br />

anybody should still have some concerns in this respect, the prince offers you any<br />

fortresses that you think will make your travel safer. The duke’s territory lies in the<br />

narrow area between Gaul and Germany, so that as soon as you enter Italy, you<br />

meet the ducal fortresses. And Pavia lies not far from the Alps. For these reasons<br />

you may have a very safe journey to Pavia. You can yourselves judge whether it is<br />

equally safe to travel to other places.<br />

593 The Alps<br />

594 Great Saint-Bernard-Pass<br />

595 Amédée V<strong>II</strong>I: Duke of Savoy (b. 1383, Duke 1416, anti-pope 1439, d. 1451). In 1439 the council elected him (anti-)<br />

pope under the name of Felix V. <strong>Piccolomini</strong> himself became his secretary<br />

596 i.e. The Swiss Alps and Savoy<br />

117

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