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Terrestrial and celestial globes; their history and ... - 24grammata.com

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<strong>Terrestrial</strong> <strong>and</strong> Celestial Globes.<br />

tarn in solido 93 piano depinximus. In solido quidem spacio<br />

exclusi strictissime. Sed latius in piano. . . ."^° "The pur-<br />

pose of this little book is to write a description of the world<br />

map, which we have designed, both as a globe <strong>and</strong> as a<br />

projection. The globe I have designed on a small scale,<br />

map<br />

the<br />

on a larger."<br />

From the above citation it appears that as early as April,<br />

1507, the same preparation had been made for a globe that<br />

had been made for the issue of a large world map. The<br />

map, as noted, has been found, but neither a globe nor a<br />

set of globe gores is known bearing the indisputable evi-<br />

dence of his authorship. In the library of Prince Liechten-<br />

stein, however, is a somewhat crudely executed gore map<br />

(Fig. 32) which, according to certain cartographical stu-<br />

dents, should be accepted as a copy of the work to which<br />

the allusions are made in the 'Cosmographiae.'^^ These gores,<br />

twelve in number, <strong>and</strong> each 12 cm. in length, this length<br />

representing the length of a meridian of the globe ball<br />

which the gores could be made to cover, were printed from<br />

a wood engraved block. They exhibit the Old World, in<br />

the main, in accord with the Ptolemaic idea, <strong>and</strong> the New<br />

World with a close resemblance to the Canerio map record,<br />

<strong>and</strong> that of Waldseemiiller's world map of 1507.^^ The<br />

North American region is nameless, but the South American<br />

region bears conspicuously the name "America." At intervals<br />

of ten degrees lines of latitude <strong>and</strong> longitude are<br />

marked. As a title to a lithographic reproduction of this<br />

map issued some years since by the Prince, is the subscription<br />

"Erster gedruckter Globus. Martin Hylo<strong>com</strong>ylus<br />

(Waltzemiiller). Gehort wahrscheinlich zo seinem 1509<br />

herausgegebenen Buche Globus Mundi." "First printed<br />

globe. Martin Hyla<strong>com</strong>ylus (Waltzemiiller). Probably<br />

belonging to his Globus Mundus which appeared in 1509."^^<br />

That which adds special significance to this young German's<br />

representations of the new l<strong>and</strong>s, so far as our study<br />

of <strong>globes</strong> is concerned, is the repeated recurrence of his<br />

[ 70 ]<br />

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