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Terrestrial and celestial globes; their history and ... - 24grammata.com

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<strong>Terrestrial</strong> <strong>and</strong> Celestial Globes.<br />

"Many imaginary isl<strong>and</strong>s, in the Atlantic, are retained on<br />

the globe: including 'Frisl<strong>and</strong>,' 'Buss Ins,' 'Brasil,' 'Maidas,'<br />

'Heptapolis,'<br />

America are the countries of Florida, Virginia, <strong>and</strong> Norum-<br />

'St-. Br<strong>and</strong>an.' On the eastern side of North<br />

bega; <strong>and</strong> also a large town of Norumbega up a gulf full of<br />

isl<strong>and</strong>s.<br />

"The learned Dr. Dee had <strong>com</strong>posed a treatise on the<br />

title of Queen Elizabeth to Norumbega; <strong>and</strong> in modern<br />

times Professor Horsford has written a memoir to identify<br />

Norumbega with a site up the Charles River, near Boston.<br />

On the Atlantic, near the American coast, is the following<br />

legend 'Virginia primum lustrata, habitata, et cultu ab Anglis<br />

impensis D. Gualteri de Ralegh Equitis Aurati ammenti<br />

Elizabethae Angliae Reginae.' ('Virginia first surveyed, in-<br />

habited <strong>and</strong> cultivated by the English at the expense of Sir<br />

Walter Raleigh, Knight, subsidized by the gold of Eliza-<br />

beth Queen of Engl<strong>and</strong>.')<br />

"A legend in the Pacific Ocean furnishes direct evidence<br />

that information, for <strong>com</strong>piling the globe was supplied by<br />

Sir Walter Raleigh. It is in Spanish: 'Islas estas descubrio<br />

Pedro Sarmiento de Gamboa por la Corona de Castella y<br />

Leon desde el ano 1568 llamolas Islas de Jesus aunque vul-<br />

farmente las llaman Islas de Salomon.' ('Pedro Sarmiento<br />

of Gamboa discovered these isl<strong>and</strong>s in the year 1568 for the<br />

crown of Castile <strong>and</strong> Leon calling them the Isl<strong>and</strong>s of Jesus<br />

though they are <strong>com</strong>monly called the Salomon Isl<strong>and</strong>s.')<br />

"Pedro Sarmiento was the officer who was sent to fortify<br />

the Strait of Magellan after Drake had passed through. He<br />

was taken prisoner by an English ship on his way to Spain,<br />

<strong>and</strong> was the guest of Raleigh in London for several weeks,<br />

so that it must have been on information <strong>com</strong>municated by<br />

Sarmiento on this<br />

Raleigh that the statement respecting<br />

legend was based.<br />

"Besides 'Insulae Salmonis' there are two isl<strong>and</strong>s in the<br />

Pacific, 'Y Sequenda de los Tubarones,' <strong>and</strong> 'San Pedro,'<br />

[ 194 ]<br />

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