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COSMOS, VOL. II - World eBook Library

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of mountains in early Italian landscapes,<br />

445, 446.<br />

Hnth, book of, its naive simplicity,<br />

415.<br />

Ruysdael, his landscapes, 447, 454.<br />

Sadi, Persian Poet, 410.<br />

Ste. Croix, 519.<br />

St. Pierre, Bernardin de, 400, 431,<br />

432; inimitable truth to nature of<br />

his writings, 433.<br />

Sanctorius, 591.<br />

Sanscrit language, its<br />

with the Greek, 472.<br />

intermixture<br />

Santa Cruz, Alonzo de, his general<br />

variation chart, 658; proposals for<br />

determining longitudes, 072.<br />

Saturn, gradual discovery of its ring,<br />

705, 706; Kepler's conjectures, 711;<br />

discovery of its satellites, 712.<br />

his observations<br />

Scheiner, Christopher,<br />

on the solar spots, 706 708.<br />

Schiller, on the rarity of descriptions of<br />

nature in the poetry of Greece, 372,<br />

373.<br />

Schiltberger, Hans, of Munich, early<br />

traveller, 434.<br />

Schlegel, August Wilhelm von, 519,<br />

527.<br />

Schoner, Johann, of Nuremberg, calumnies<br />

on Amerigo Vespucci, 676,<br />

680 ; superintended the publication<br />

of the writings of Columbus, 686,<br />

687.<br />

Scilla, drawings by, of the petrifactions<br />

of Calabria and Malta, 733.<br />

Scotus, Nicolaus, 602.<br />

Scylax, of Karyanda, explored the<br />

course of the Indus, 506.<br />

Scythians, the, investigations on their<br />

relationship to the Goths, 510.<br />

Sedillot, M., on the astronomical instruments<br />

of the Arabians, 585, 594<br />

595, 630.<br />

See-ma-kuang (early Chinese statesman),<br />

his poem of 'the Garden,' 464.<br />

Seleucida;, 536.<br />

Seleucus of Babylon, his correct know-<br />

ledge of the earth's structure, 469,<br />

691; of astronomy, 544, 545.<br />

Seleucus Nicator, 535, 537.<br />

Seneca, Etruscan Augur-theory, 503,<br />

narrow confines of the earth, 516.<br />

Sevigne, Madame de, letters of, 432.<br />

L<br />

14<br />

]<br />

Sextus Empiricus, 550<br />

Shakspeare, powerful descriptions of<br />

natural scenery in his writings, 430.<br />

Sidonians, their commerce, knowledge<br />

of astronomy, arithmetic, and navi-<br />

gation, 492. See Plusnicians.<br />

Silius, Italicus, scenery of the Alps<br />

and Italy, 391.<br />

Simplicius, on the date of Babylonian<br />

astronomical notices, 476.<br />

Sismondi, on Camoens, 42G; Ercilla<br />

428.<br />

Solis, Juan Diaz de, discovery of the<br />

Rio de la Plata, 646.<br />

Solomon, route of his maritime expeditions,<br />

499, 500.<br />

Sophocles, beautiful<br />

descriptions of<br />

nature, in his '<br />

CEdipus Colonos,'<br />

377, 462.<br />

(<br />

Sousa, Martin Alfonso de, botanic<br />

garden at Bombay, 653.<br />

Southern Cross, constellation of, early<br />

notices, 666 609.<br />

Spanish writers of the 16th century,<br />

characteristics of, 634 640.<br />

Staunton, Sir George, description of<br />

the imperial garden of Zhehol, 463.<br />

Steno, on the substances contained in<br />

rocks, 732.<br />

Strabo, on the Mediterranean coast<br />

line, 481, 482; on Ilamses the<br />

Great, 488; on the circumnavigation<br />

of Libya, 489 ; on the Sidonians,<br />

492; on the Tyrian cities of the<br />

North-west Coast of Africa, 405;<br />

Phoenician commercial settlements in<br />

the Persian Gulf, 499 ; on the Turduli<br />

and Turdetani, 504, 505 ; con-<br />

jecture of undiscovered lands in the<br />

Northern hemisphere, 516; on the<br />

passage of Alexander's army across<br />

the mountainous district of the Paropanisada?,<br />

522 ; his great work on<br />

Geography, 555 558; supposed<br />

existence of another continent between<br />

the west of Europe and Asia,<br />

556, 557, 645.<br />

Sturm, Johann Christian, discoverer of<br />

the differential thermometer, 724.<br />

Suanpan, Mogul reckoning machine,<br />

597.<br />

Syracuse, 513<br />

Tacitus, descriptions<br />

of nature in his

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