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Table 4-18 API Clamp Type Connectors Integral Hubs and Clamps 10,000 psi Maximum Working Pressure OD Clamp Nut Size Wrench Nominal of Hub Ring Clamp Weight for Clamp Size for Washer Size (in.) (in.) Number Number (ibs) (in.) Nut (in.) OD (in.) 113/le 5.500 RX-20 1A 28 %-9UNC-2B 17/lS -- 2Y16 6.750 RX-23 2A 35 1-8UNC-2B 1% -- 2gh6 7.500 RX-24 3A 45 11/6-8UN-2B 1 mh6 -- 3V16 9.250 RX-27 4A 1 O0 11/,-8U N-2B 2 -- 4V16 11.500 RX-35 5A 56 13h-8UN-2B 23116 -- 7Y16 16.000 RX-45 7A 111 2-8UN-2B 31/6 -- 9 18.500 RX-49 8A 160 2V2-8UN-2B 37/a -- 11 20.625 RX-53 11A 274 2%-8UN-2B 41/4 4.25" 136/6 22.468 RX-57 12A 215 31/4-8UN-2B 5 5.00 16314 28.000 RX-65 13A 593 3716-8UN-2B 516116 5.94 18314 31.250 RX-69 14A 366 41h,-8UN-2B 67/a 6.88 211/4 34.000 RX-73 15A 850 4%-SUN-2B 71/4 7.25 * Clamp sizes 1A through 8A require the use of spherical face nuts. Clamp sizes 9A and 15A require the use of spherical washers and standard nuts. Table 4-19 Recommended Bolt Torque for Clamp Type Connectors Bolt Size Bolt Tension (Ibs) Makeup Torque (ft Ibs) 7/8 -9UNC 1 -8UNC 11/8 -8UN 11/4 -8UN 13/8 -8UN 1% -8UN 2 -8UN 21/2 -8UN 2% -8UN 23/4 -8UN 31/4 -8UN 37/8 -8UN 41/2 -8UN 43/4 -8UN 100 16,760 22040 29 120 37 160 46200 67200 1O6000 171600 190400 210,400 299.600 433200 591 200 660000 195 292 428 600 815 1382 2645 5287 6182 7099 11,685 20,236 32,078 37,745
wrench size required to fit the nut. Table 4-19 is the recommended bolt torque for clamp type connectors. API Ring Gaskets API ring gaskets type R, RX, and BX are used for flanges and clamp type connectors. The R and RX gaskets are interchangeable and will fit ANSI flanges where applicable (Standard B-16.20, and API 6A). Uses for the different ring gaskets are shown in Figure 4-9. Types RX and BX provide a pressure energized seal but are not interchangeable. It is not recommended to reuse BX150 through BX160 ring gaskets. Types: OVAL and OCTAGONAL. Designed for API Ring Joint Gaskets, these match standard and special grooves. K & W produces a wide selection of custom- designed and standard gaskets in these styles. BX and RX. Designed for extreme pressure service to 15,000 psi required in today's oilfield drilling and production, these gaskets are pressure-actuated (the higher the contained pressure, the tighter the seal). The BX can be used only in API 6 BX flanges. The RX is interchangeable with standard octagonal rings in API 6B flanges. COMBINATION. Designed for ring joints in which the mating flanges have different ring groove diameters. Figure 4-9. Types of API ring gaskets as manufactured by K&W, Inc. (Courtesy of K&W, Inc., a Standco Company.) 101
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Pocket Guide to Flanges, Fittings,
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equired to fit the nut. An oval rin
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Acknowledgments, Page x Preface, Pa
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"Im~L~_ZATLO R ~ORGE_A ~ Welding Ne
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E E I- e-- E ~ o ~ N ~5 c- O e,- ~
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common in 150-1b and 300-1b classes
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Slip-on Flange Lap Joint Flange Fig
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A B figure 1-7. Reducing and blind
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Figure 1-10. Cutaway of an orifice
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Accounting Records Good technical d
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16 l! ':l,i, :~! :l, :~t ' ' '~i, :
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als control persons. Familiarize yo
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Do not grease, spray, or clean bolt
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9 . Figure 1-15. Dimensional gauge
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Table 1-3 Alloy Steel Stud Bolts fo
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Table 1-11 Alloy Steel Stud Bolts f
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uJ o0 Z O 03 03 0'3 o coco co ~ o c
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2 ANSI BUTTWELD FITTINGS ANSI buttw
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Figure 2-2.90-degree elbows, long a
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. . . . . 45 , ,~ + 9 ' 'i'i .~i"~;
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Figure 2-5. 180-degree returns, lon
Page 53 and 54: ' Tees Crosses C C @ ALj~ A A B Tee
Page 55 and 56: Lap Joint Stub Ends The stub end is
Page 57 and 58: Figure 2-13. Pipe saddle. (Courtesy
Page 59 and 60: Large diameter fittings can be stor
Page 61 and 62: Figure 2-17. Flat type and ridge ty
Page 63 and 64: 59 S3ZI$ NNtl ~ ~!i~:~_~ ~= ~~ w 0
Page 65 and 66: the Olets are shown in the table, a
Page 67 and 68: threaded, socket weld, and buttweld
Page 69 and 70: Storing Olets All threaded sizes of
Page 71 and 72: Table 3-1 Pipe Chart (Courtesy of T
Page 73 and 74: Table 3.1 continued 3V2 4.000 5 10
Page 75 and 76: Table 3-1 continued 12 12.750 40 60
Page 77 and 78: Table 3-1 continued 26 26.000 28 28
Page 79 and 80: Seamless Pipe This type of pipe is
Page 81 and 82: Table 3-2 Bundling Schedule Nominal
Page 83 and 84: ~+L ". ! ~RACK 8~ ~ ,,..__, .----+,
Page 85 and 86: 5. Always measure pipe within tenth
Page 87 and 88: 4 APi FLANGES The difference betwee
Page 89 and 90: New API Bore Sizes for Flanges and
Page 91 and 92: API Type 6B and 6BX Flanges 2,000-2
Page 93 and 94: Table 4-7 API Type 6BX Weldneck Fla
Page 95 and 96: Table 4-11 API Type 6BX Integral Fl
Page 97 and 98: x45 ,_1 -< ~§ 1/32 mox "qP'-" ~- O
Page 99 and 100: Bolt lengths have been calculated t
Page 101 and 102: s I S DETAIL I DETAIL 2 Figure 4-6.
Page 103: API Hubs and Clamps Figures 4-7 and
Page 107 and 108: Table 4.21 BX Gaskets for API Type
Page 109 and 110: Table 5-1 Dimensions for Stainless
Page 111 and 112: T .......... 0 -~ ~ ---~ O.D. r---
Page 113 and 114: The most likely types of stainless
Page 115 and 116: ' / k STRAIGHT TEES STRAIGHT CROSSE
Page 117 and 118: STUB ENDS--MSS SHORT LENGTHS TYPE C
Page 119 and 120: Table 5-2 Dimensions for Stainless
Page 121 and 122: Nominal P~pe Size ...... .... i/| .
Page 123 and 124: ~ OM. I OUTSIDE LAP IPE DIAMETER Dl
Page 125 and 126: Table 5-3 continued SCHEDULE 80S Ex
Page 127 and 128: Table 5-4 Color Code Chart Type of
Page 129 and 130: AISI TYPE 302 303 303Se 304 308 309
Page 131 and 132: 6 MISCELLANEOUS ITEMS There are sma
Page 133 and 134: Coupling Half Couplinll Reducer Cap
Page 135 and 136: Figure 6-6. Sub-tubing nipple, pup-
Page 137 and 138: Gaskets require proper storage meth
Page 139 and 140: I 7 PIPELINE PIGS Pipelines require
Page 141 and 142: Figure 7-2. Spherical pipeline pigs
Page 143 and 144: Figure 7-4B. Pipeline pig closures.
Page 145 and 146: The KnolDp Polly-Spt'~re through th
Page 147 and 148: The diameter of Polly-Pigs is usual
Page 149 and 150: STYLE m ! m CID TYPE RCC-SC (Red cr
Page 151 and 152: Z ~ ONNN~NbNN~NbNN~b~b ~ Z ~ ~ ~ ~
Page 153 and 154: 8 MATERIALS HANDLING TIPS Tallying
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Figure 8-2. Engineer's tape and boa
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1 2 3 4 5 6 1. Purchase order numbe
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Vendor Data Invariably vendor data
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Brz BSE CI Cm CS Cu CW Chk Cpl CSC
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MM M&F Max Mfg Min Misc MRR MSS MTO
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Spl Sht Scrd Smls Spec bid 162 TI T
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27 cubic feet = 1 cubic yard 0.6213
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INDEX Abbreviations, piping, 149-15
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educing, 47-49 service, 48 side out
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pressures required for polly- piggi
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ABOUT THE AUTHOR R. R. Lee is the v
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