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Pocket Guide to Flan..

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common in 150-1b and 300-1b classes. Heavier rat-<br />

ings are ~/4-in. raised faces. A ring type joint is<br />

available in all classes, but more common in the<br />

600-1b and greater classes.<br />

5. Bore (also known as the nominal wall thickness of<br />

matching pipe)--the measure of the flange wall<br />

thickness, which matches the inside dimension of<br />

the pipe being used.<br />

6. Material designation--ASTM specifications that<br />

describe the raw materials from which the flange is<br />

made, such as ingots, blooms, billets, slabs, or<br />

bars.<br />

7. Ring gasket number--used when the flange face is<br />

a ring type joint style.<br />

8. Heat number or code--the batch number used by<br />

steel forgers <strong>to</strong> identify a particular batch number<br />

of steel forgings and test results. The mill test re-<br />

sults are made available <strong>to</strong> the purchasers of the<br />

flanges.<br />

<strong>Flan</strong>ge Bores<br />

Weldneck and socket weld flanges are drilled (ma-<br />

chined) with the wall thickness of the flange having the<br />

same dimensions of the matching pipe. The lighter the<br />

pipe is, the larger the bore; conversely, the heavier the<br />

pipe, the smaller the bore.<br />

Other flanges are drilled <strong>to</strong> match the outside diameter<br />

of pipe sizes, and do not have bore markings <strong>to</strong> indicate<br />

a pipe schedule.<br />

6

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