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1*A(Q<br />

mrsday, June 28,1978<br />

School libraries need \freedom to read'<br />

Found in the thick policy book of Plymouth-Canton<br />

Community Schools is an administrative procedure<br />

for dealing with controversial subject matters<br />

in the <strong>school</strong> libraries.<br />

The policy itselfvery exciting reading.<br />

But included in the seven pages of procedures is a<br />

position on "Freedom to Read" by the National<br />

Council of Teachers of English. That position is endorsed<br />

by the local <strong>school</strong> district.<br />

The position statement should be read by all of us<br />

because even today many forms of censorship continue<br />

to remove books which arte an important part<br />

of our intellectual and literary heritage from<br />

<strong>school</strong>s and colleges.<br />

LTHOUGH ORIGINALLY stated in 1953 by th<br />

teachers council, the position still is just as relevant<br />

today, as we approach Independence Day. Here is<br />

the text<br />

wmMzs : 1<br />

>' .v.-. •<br />

"I've got bad news and worse news!"<br />

-V'»' . ,. • , •<br />

l<br />

• The freedom to read is essential to democracy.<br />

• Attempts at suppression of this freedom rest on<br />

a denial of the fundamental premise of democracy<br />

— that the ordinary citizen, by exercising his critical<br />

judgment, will accept the good and reject the<br />

bad. v<br />

• Americans are able to recognize propaganda<br />

and to reject obscenity without the aid of censors.<br />

• Suppression of books leads to an even larger<br />

• curtailment of expression by those who seek to<br />

avoid controversy.<br />

• Every silencing of a heresy, every enforcement<br />

of an orthodoxy, diminishes the toughness and resilience<br />

of our society and leaves it less able to deal<br />

with stress.<br />

• Books are among our greatest instruments of<br />

i freedom.<br />

4 • Every American community must jealously<br />

1 :<br />

W f y & : - v,%<br />

& V<br />

PR la<br />

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m<br />

T'he Stroller<br />

•Michigan<br />

MOJOflST<br />

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guard the freedom to publish and to circulate in<br />

order to preserve its 1 own freedom to read.<br />

• Those with faith in free men will stand firm on<br />

our constitutional guaranty to freedom to read<br />

and will exercise the responsibilities that accompany<br />

this right. • ^<br />

THE SCHOOL DISTRICT also affirms the following<br />

positions expressed in the School Library<br />

Bill of Rignts established by the American Association<br />

of School Librarians: *<br />

• To [^)vide materials that will enrich and support<br />

the curriculum, taking into consideration the<br />

varied interests, abilities and maturity levels of the<br />

pupils.served.<br />

• To provide materials that will stimulate growth<br />

in factual knowledge, literary appreciation, aesthetic<br />

values and ethical standards.<br />

• To provide a background of information which<br />

Consider Burley s 27-vote margin. The School-<br />

\ • •<br />

craft College District has less than half the popula-<br />

C:ff<br />

tion of a congressional district. Burley's margin, on<br />

a congressional district basis, would have been<br />

about 60 votes, or about one-fourth of Pursell's.<br />

That was a tight election.<br />

H V.n<br />

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will enable pupils to make intelligent judgments in<br />

their daily lives.<br />

• To provide materials on opposing sides of controversial<br />

issues so that young citizens may develop<br />

under, guidance the practice of criticafreading and<br />

thinking.<br />

• To provide, materials representative of the<br />

many religious, ethnic and cultural groups and their<br />

contributions to our American heritage ,<br />

• To place principle above personal opinion and<br />

reason above prejudice in the selection of materials<br />

of the highest quality in order to assure a comprehensive<br />

collection appropriate for the users of the<br />

library.<br />

*<br />

Those rights listed above remind us that the<br />

placement of materials on the library shelves in the<br />

<strong>school</strong>s is a very serious matter — and the removal<br />

of items even more serious.<br />

Tight elections? Here<br />

are 2 for record books<br />

Random thoughts on Schoolcraft College, the college<br />

that won't go away:<br />

The two trustee elections of June 11 deserve a<br />

spot in state record books for their closeness.<br />

Your favorite Michigan history tome will cite the<br />

1950 gubernatorial race of G Mennen Williams vs.<br />

Harry Kelly as the closest. Williams won by about<br />

8,000 votes, or one per precinct^<br />

At this-writing, Schoolcraft trustee Richard Hayward<br />

leads Thomas S. Moore by a single vote in an<br />

area • covering northwestern Wayne County<br />

Hayward's margin is the slimmest fraction of a<br />

vote per precinct.<br />

Michael W. Burley is ahead of Robert Ficano by<br />

27 votes in a race for a six-year term. That, too, is a<br />

fraction of a vote per precinct.<br />

U.S. Rep. Carl Pursell's 1976 victory over Edward<br />

Pierce in the 2nd Congressional District was a<br />

matter of 240 votes. To compare it to the J 950 gubernatorial<br />

race, multiply that margin by 19 because<br />

a congressional district is one-19th of the<br />

state. On a statewide basis, Pursell's margin would'<br />

have been about 2.600 votes, less than one-third of<br />

Williams'.<br />

THE MATHEMATICIANS among you now will<br />

say, "Hold on In 1976, about 80 percent of the registered<br />

voters went to the polls. In the June 11<br />

<strong>school</strong> election, the turnout was less than 5 percent<br />

in Clarenceville, about 8 percent in Livonia and not<br />

much better in the other towns."<br />

Irrelevant, say I. The two important things are<br />

the size of the population to be governed and the<br />

size of the victory margin<br />

The winner is the candidate who gets a majority<br />

of the votes cast. The people who sat on their<br />

butts literally don't count when it comes to running<br />

government.<br />

So in myVook, those two Schoolcraft College races<br />

of June 11, 1979 will rank as two of the tightest in<br />

state historv.<br />

Gas is cheap; can send nothing<br />

By W VV EDGAR A.<br />

Years ago when The Stroller was cutting his eye<br />

teeth in big city journalism as a neophyte at .the<br />

Detroit Free Press, he was given another rookie as<br />

a desk partner.<br />

One evening the managing editor called the<br />

young rookie into his office and gave him his first<br />

out-of-town assignment. It was to a small town<br />

outstate to cover an explosion and fire.<br />

"Get your story in to us just as fast as you can,"<br />

the old editor advised the youth and then sent him<br />

on his way.<br />

Several hours later, the rookie reported with a<br />

message that still is a classic in the journalism profession<br />

><br />

"All is confusion. Can send nothing," the message<br />

read The old editor almost tore the hair from his<br />

head<br />

The Stroller was reminded of the rookie's words<br />

the other ddy while on a short vacation jaunt along<br />

the St. Clair River, when he, too, became too<br />

A Division<br />

of „<br />

Suburban Communications<br />

Corporation<br />

Philip H. Power<br />

Chovmon of Ht4 toord<br />

lor iNW of rtMftMi<br />

Richard 0. Aginian<br />

Fft!d*nl<br />

CWf OMc*r<br />

><br />

confused to understand the current uproar over a<br />

possible shortage of gasoline,<br />

BEFORE HE LEFT for the river site, The<br />

Stroller stopped at one of the local gas stations and<br />

paid 98.9 cents per gallon when his tank was filled.<br />

A few days later he stopped again for gasoline,<br />

this time in Marine City, and the price was 99,9<br />

cents per gallon — just a shade away from the $1<br />

per gallon that had been threatened for so long.<br />

This was a bit surprising to think that the gasoline<br />

dealers in the small outstate areas were getting<br />

more for gasoline than their big city brothers. But<br />

the Marine City dealer just smiled. ^<br />

At this point on the vacation jaunt, as so often'<br />

happens, the ladies in the party decided on a trip<br />

over the Blue Water bridge at Port Huron and a ride<br />

into Sarnia to visit the famed Scott China Mall.<br />

No sooner had we crossed the big bridge and<br />

started down the main street in Sarnia when we<br />

Canton (Dteertier<br />

Carolin^Price<br />

Editor<br />

461 S Mam Street<br />

Plymouth Ml 48170<br />

(313)459-2700 '<br />

. John Reddy, General Mgr.<br />

Thomas A, Riordan, Executive Editor<br />

George J. Hagan, Advertising Director, Fred J. Wright, Circulation Director<br />

came upon a gas station. And what The Scroller saw<br />

caused the confusion.<br />

"Come visit us," the sign read. "We have plenty of<br />

gasoline arjd the price is only 98 cents for the big<br />

gallon (The Canadian gallon is one quart more<br />

than that sold in the States.) This dealer caught the<br />

eyes of passers-by with a financial chart posted at<br />

the gasoline tank.<br />

ON THE SIGN it was explained that because of<br />

the extra quart in the big gallon, and the rate of<br />

exchange in American money, the gasoline was only<br />

83 cents a gallon. And there was plenty of it.<br />

As we drove through Sarnia, the road took us<br />

close by the big refineries that were working three<br />

shifts a day turning out gasoline. And everywhere<br />

we went across the border, we were reminded that<br />

gasoline was plentiful. iMore than that, there vwre<br />

signs all over the placi extending an invitation to<br />

come and visit often.<br />

On the return to the States — this time on the<br />

ferry across the St. Clair River — the local paper<br />

was filled with a story out of West Virginia in which<br />

Gov. Rockefeller moaned the fact that the country<br />

wasn't making use of the millions of tons of coal<br />

buried in the West Virginia mountains.<br />

He pointed out that if there is a real shortage of<br />

energy, there is no reason why the coal isn't being<br />

mined and the long ranks of the unemployed miners<br />

shortened. '<br />

Is it any wonder that The Stroller was reminded<br />

of the young reporter who was so confus^fJ on his<br />

first big assignment that he could send nothing?<br />

On one side of the St. Clair River Asoiine is sold<br />

for 99.9 cents a gallon. Right acrosstte bridge in<br />

Canada it is equivalent to 83 cents. And not many<br />

miles away the governor of a state is moaning that<br />

the coal in his state — a real source of energy — is<br />

not being mentioned by the government.<br />

It is confusing. Isn't it?<br />

\<br />

k b<br />

t /<br />

V Tjm<br />

Kiduird<br />

THE WHEELS of bureaucracy grind slowly. On<br />

July 2, the new trusteefekof Schoolcraft are due to<br />

take office and elect officers. J . •<br />

But the recount of the two contested races won't<br />

begin until July 2. and who knows when it will be<br />

over 9<br />

What does the board do 9<br />

It's business as usual The June 11 election results<br />

showing Nancie Blatt and Richard Hayward reelected<br />

and Mike Burley newly elected will stand<br />

until they are overthrown<br />

If Moore or Ficano wins, he will replace the defeated<br />

candidate. If need be, the board will elect its<br />

officers over again.<br />

A PERSON with any feeling at all for higher education<br />

must be genuinely depressed at the voters'<br />

short-sightedness in rejecting the two rock-bottom<br />

minimum mi Mage requests.<br />

The preliminary budgets I have seen show about<br />

$230,000 for special maintenance and equipment<br />

That is one-fourth of what would have been available<br />

had voters passed Proposal 2. a half-mill,<br />

which would have yielded $1 million<br />

President C. Nelson Grote, vice president Kenneth<br />

Lindner and the board will trim corners to get<br />

the funds — a few bucks from not replacing a secretary<br />

here, a few bucks more from the cultural<br />

and public affairs program there, maybe a few<br />

part-time faculty members.<br />

Ah, well, who needs a cultural and public affairs<br />

program when we have 'Mork and Mindv" and<br />

"Police Woman" on the tube for free 9<br />

Former trustee Lee Bennett used to say. "Man<br />

does not live by voc-tech alone." But it appears<br />

there are a number of persons in these parts who<br />

would like to try.<br />

THE CONSENSUS is that Schoolcraft, after suffering<br />

five straight defeats in asking for money,<br />

will give up for at least a few years When you can't<br />

get one mill for one year, you can't get anything<br />

It's no good if we<br />

don't understand<br />

Many Michigan residents perceive — incorrectly<br />

— that their property taxes are going up each year<br />

They look at the gross bill that comes Dec 1, or see<br />

the statement [fom the mortgage company that<br />

their payments are rising, and figure they're getting<br />

socked.<br />

Then they are fair game for a poorly thought-out<br />

panacea like the <strong>Headlee</strong> amendment<br />

Actually, Michigan has a state income tax provision<br />

which has been dubbed the "circuit breaker."<br />

When your homestead property tax gets beyond a<br />

certain percentage of your income, the state rebates<br />

60 percent of the excess. You get the rebate<br />

as part of your income tax refund<br />

One problem is that most people don't know<br />

they're getting it.<br />

While <strong>school</strong> superintendents talk "circuit break-.<br />

er" when trying to sell millage increases, there re-'<br />

ally is no line labelled "circuit breaker" in your<br />

state income tax form. You have to hunt to find the<br />

property tax rebate. It's there, but it's hard to find.<br />

A second problem is that it takes time to get your<br />

rebate. You get your tax bill Dec. 1 and pay it no<br />

later than February. But your state income tax refund<br />

takes several more weeks or months to arrive.'<br />

Meanwhile, you have had to cough up hard cash and<br />

you're giving the state an interest-free loan.<br />

Property tax increases for local government<br />

would be more palatable if people could see and<br />

feel the effects of the rebate. The Michigan Legislature<br />

needs to address the cash flow and public relaf<br />

tions problems so folks will know they're getting a<br />

good deal when they send their tax dollars to the<br />

<strong>school</strong> board or city hall instead of to Lansing.

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