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NEAR OPTIMAL BOUNDS IN FREIMAN'S THEOREM

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46 CASIM ABBAS<br />

and<br />

Jδε2 = xγ1(r)h(r)<br />

η2 +<br />

r<br />

y<br />

r2h(r) η1<br />

<br />

= − 1<br />

r xyγ1(r)h(r)<br />

xy<br />

+<br />

r3 <br />

ε2<br />

h(r)γ1(r)<br />

<br />

1<br />

+<br />

r x2 y<br />

γ1(r)h(r) +<br />

2<br />

r3 <br />

ε1.<br />

γ1(r)h(r)<br />

Inserting x = r cos φ, y = r sin φ, and demanding that the limit is φ-independent as<br />

r → 0, we arrive at the condition that rh(r) γ1(r) ≡±1 for small r. Recalling that<br />

we need h>0, we obtain<br />

h(r) = 1<br />

rγ1(r)<br />

for small r.<br />

As usual, we continue Jδ to an almost-complex structure ˜Jδ on R × M by setting<br />

˜Jδ(θ,r,φ) ∂<br />

∂τ<br />

:= Xδ(θ,r,φ),<br />

where τ denotes the coordinate in the R-direction. We emphasize that ˜Jδ also makes<br />

sense for δ = 0. We now arrange r(s) in (2.6) such that the Giroux leaves ũα = (aα,uα)<br />

become ˜J0-holomorphic curves. ∗ We compute for r ≤ 1 − ε0<br />

∂sũα + ˜J0(uα)∂tũα = γ1(r) ∂ ∂<br />

+ r′<br />

∂τ ∂r + <br />

˜J0(uα)<br />

∂<br />

<br />

∂θ<br />

= γ1(r) ∂ ∂<br />

+ r′<br />

∂τ ∂r + ˜J0(uα) γ1(r) Xδ(uα) <br />

<br />

+ ˜J0(uα)<br />

∂<br />

<br />

− γ1(r)Xδ(uα)<br />

∂θ<br />

′ ∂<br />

= r<br />

∂r + ′<br />

˜J0(uα)<br />

γ 1 (r)<br />

<br />

γ1(r)<br />

µ(r)<br />

∂ ∂<br />

<br />

− γ2(r)<br />

∂φ ∂θ<br />

<br />

= r ′ − γ ′ 1 (r)<br />

<br />

∂<br />

µ(r)h(r) ∂r ,<br />

hence the Giroux leaves satisfy the equation if we choose r to be a solution of the<br />

ordinary differential equation<br />

r ′ (s) =<br />

γ ′ 1 (r(s))<br />

µ(r(s)) h(r(s)) .<br />

∗ The calculation shows that we can make them Jδ-holomorphic for all δ ≥ 0 near the binding.

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