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NEAR OPTIMAL BOUNDS IN FREIMAN'S THEOREM

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HOLOMORPHIC OPEN BOOK DECOMPOSITIONS 71<br />

and we would still have the same inequality for a slightly smaller ε ′ k 0, and we define for z ∈ BR(0) the<br />

functions<br />

ξk(z) := (φτk ◦ ατk) xk + εk(z − xk) ,<br />

which makes sense if k is sufficiently large. The transformation<br />

: x ↦−→ xk + εk(x − xk)<br />

satisfies (B1(xk)) = Bεk(xk) and (B1(y)) ⊂ Bεk(xk + εk(y − xk)) so that<br />

<br />

|∇(φτk ◦ ατk)(x)|<br />

Bε (xk) k p dx = ε 2<br />

<br />

|∇(φτk k<br />

◦ ατk)<br />

B1(xk)<br />

xk + εk(z − xk) | p dz<br />

= ε 2<br />

<br />

k ε −p<br />

k |∇ξk(z)| p dz<br />

and<br />

B1(xk)<br />

∇ξkL p (B1(xk)) = ε 1−(2/p)<br />

k ∇(φτk ◦ ατk)L p (Bε k (xk)) (3.15)<br />

= 1<br />

by (3.14) and, for any y for which ξk|B1(y) is defined and for large enough k, wehave<br />

∇ξkL p (B1(y)) ≤ ε 1−(2/p)<br />

k ∇(φτk ◦ ατk)L p (Bε k (xk+εk(y−xk))) ≤ 1 (3.16)<br />

by (3.13). The functions ξk satisfy the equation<br />

¯∂ξk(z) = εk ˆFτk<br />

<br />

xk + εk(z − xk) + εk ˆGτk<br />

<br />

xk + εk(z − xk) =: Hτk(z) (3.17)

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