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An Introduction to Neutron Scattering - Spallation Neutron Source

An Introduction to Neutron Scattering - Spallation Neutron Source

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Larmor Precession & Manipulation of the <strong>Neutron</strong> Spin<br />

• In a magnetic field, H, the neutron<br />

spin precesses at a rate<br />

υ<br />

L<br />

= −γH<br />

/ 2π<br />

= −2916.<br />

4H<br />

Hz<br />

where γ is the neutron’s gyromagnetic<br />

ratio & H is in Oesteds<br />

• This effect can be used <strong>to</strong> manipulate<br />

the neutron spin<br />

• A “spin flipper” – which turns the spin<br />

through 180 degrees is illustrated<br />

• The spin is usually referred <strong>to</strong> as “up”<br />

when the spin (not the magnetic<br />

moment) is parallel <strong>to</strong> a (weak ~ 10 –<br />

50 Oe) magnetic guide field

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