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CFHT operating manual - Homepage Usask

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ESPaDOnS: examples of frames http://webast.ast.obs-mip.fr/magnetisme/espadons_new/frames.html<br />

The example presented below illustrates the ability of ESPaDOnS to diagnose polarised light. Among the very extensive tests<br />

carried out, the one included below depicts ESPaDOnS response to fully polarised light with north-south (Q=1) linear<br />

polarisation. To estimate the amount of polarisation for a given polarisation state, four subexposures are successively taken with<br />

the half-wave Fresnel rhombs set to 4 different configurations (configurations 1 and 4, and configurations 2 and 3 being roughly<br />

equivalent by pairs). When estimating linear polarisation along north/south and east west axes (Stokes parameter Q), the<br />

rhombs are successively rotated to position q1, q2, q3 and q4. On the frames included below, one can notice that:<br />

the right beam disappears almost completely when rhombs are set to position q1 (middle image) compared to an<br />

image obtained with unpolarised illumination (left image); a similar result is obtained with rhombs set to position q4;<br />

the situation is reversed, with the right beam now almost completely extinguished, when rhombs are set to position<br />

q2 (right image); a similar result is obtained with rhombs set to position q3.<br />

Unpolarised illumination<br />

Fully polarised illumination<br />

(Q=1), with rhombs set to<br />

position q1<br />

Fully polarised illumination<br />

(Q=1), with rhombs set to<br />

position q2<br />

Note that in both cases, the extinguished beam still shows up at a very weak intensity level (of less than 1% that of the main<br />

beam). This is due to slight residual chromatic inaccuracies in the properties of Fresnel rhombs.<br />

© Jean-François Donati, last update May 26 2004<br />

3 of 3 08/07/04 11:35 PM

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