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View Original - Middle East Technical University

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tangential to mainstream economics(e.g. householding) in terms of standard or<br />

slightly adulterated forms of economic theory, myriad models of explorotary study on<br />

the milieux of economic routines(i.e. their embeddedness in interpersonal networks,<br />

organisational structures, or motleyed markets), and eclectic amalgam of explanatory<br />

models for economic phenomena and structures which are nevertheless<br />

methodologically froward against neoclassical paradigm(Zelizer 2002). Alas all this<br />

mid-level understandings of market structure, stylised injunctions on institutional<br />

effects, much ado about ‘high level of contingency’ in the design of economic<br />

institutions(Granovetter 1990:107), despite its heavily Polanyian infrastructure,<br />

merely afford a theory of ‘socialization lite’ mostly because economic sociology’s<br />

concept of economy as a modality of network-esque relations a la Granovetter is<br />

infinitely ‘thin’ without a concomitant and thorough analysis of otherwise structural<br />

circumstances/causalities(Peck 2005).<br />

Furthermore, the network paradigm still tendencially expatiates on the market as<br />

quizzically a presocial outremer around(or as external to) other more<br />

institutionalised/embedded/social segments of the economy. This is particularly so for<br />

those network sociologies, Williamsonian economics, and certain theories of<br />

governance that analyse social economy in terms of its manifold ‘degrees of<br />

marketness’; or for those heuristics which consider networks as a third form of<br />

economic organisational design next to market and hierarchy. This is an ineluctable<br />

contradiction of the sociology of markets-as-networks that would cussedly argue for<br />

more-or-less socialised economic forms alongside the price mechanism. Meanwhile<br />

the proviso that economy(/market) is intrinsically a social structure stagnates into an<br />

empirical comeuppance. Once more the market taboo withstands a thorough<br />

contumely and this time it even patrols the heights of sociological thinking. On the<br />

other hand, it is not exactly an arcanum that conceptual category of network is itself<br />

often a very marketised shorthand for market; economic sociologists in fact liberally<br />

equivocate about the nuances between networks and markets as abstractions.<br />

56

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