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Ecological and anthropogenic covariates ... - GANGAPEDIA

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Assessing changes in habitat availability <strong>and</strong> relative abundance of Gharials<br />

across the low-water season<br />

River discharge varied from 75 m 3 /sec at the start of Occasion 1 to 23.9 m 3 /sec at the<br />

start of Occasion 4.<br />

Figure 4: Box-<strong>and</strong>-whiskers plot showing reduction in discharge(m 3 /sec) across<br />

occasions.<br />

Reduced discharge <strong>and</strong> water level can mean a reduction in the extent of available<br />

habitat, in terms of preferred water depth. Decreasing water levels, through the dry<br />

season, was expected to cause increased clustering of individuals, within the deeper<br />

sections of the river. However, this did not manifest during the course of this study,<br />

probably because the dry season – reduced flow pattern had already set in at the start<br />

of the study <strong>and</strong> the clustering of gharials observed on all 4 occasions was an artefact<br />

of gharial response to reduced flow regimes.<br />

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