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Ecological and anthropogenic covariates ... - GANGAPEDIA

Ecological and anthropogenic covariates ... - GANGAPEDIA

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Figure 6: Box-<strong>and</strong>-whiskers plots comparing gharial counts across sampling<br />

occasions.<br />

The abundance of gharials in a segment on either banks were plotted against (a)<br />

Extent of s<strong>and</strong> mining on the corresponding bank (b) extent of cultivation on the<br />

corresponding bank (c) extent of human presence on the corresponding bank (d)<br />

extent of livestock presence on the corresponding bank. The plots (Refer Appendix 1)<br />

suggest that gharial abundance drops sharply when disturbance levels are present.<br />

Most plots show that gharial abundance is heavily clumped at zero values of<br />

disturbance.<br />

A comparison of gharial counts across the 4 sampling occasions shows that similar<br />

relative abundances were recorded across sites, assuming closure <strong>and</strong> detection did<br />

not change as the dry season progressed. However, marked changes in river discharge<br />

<strong>and</strong> temperature within the same period imply that different ecological <strong>covariates</strong> may<br />

be influencing gharials at different periods. Site-specificity may also suggest the<br />

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