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ii National Cave and Karst Research Institute Special Paper №1 2007
Published and distributed by National Cave and Karst Research Institute Dr. George Veni, Executive Director 1400 Commerce Drive Carlsbad, NM 88220 www.nckri.org Peer-review: Dr. Derek Ford (McMaster University, Canada), Dr. Calvin Alexander (University of Minnesota, USA), Dr. John Sharp (University of Texas, USA), Dr. Philippe Audra (University of Nice, France), Dr. Armstrong Osborne (University of Sydney). Citation information: Klimchouk, A. B. 2007. Hypogene <strong>Speleogenesis</strong>: Hydrogeological and Morphogenetic Perspective. Special Paper no. 1, National Cave and Karst Research Institute, Carlsbad, NM, 106 pp. ISBN-10 0-9795422-0-0 ISBN-13 978-0-9795422-0-6 © 2007 Alexander B. Klimchouk Second Edition, 2011 This work was prepared in 2006-2007 when the author was staying with the National Cave and Karst Research Institute (USA) as a Distinguished Visiting Scholar. Minor edits and revisions were made in 2011. The author's principal affiliation: Ukrainian Institute of Speleology and Karstology, Ministry of Science and Education of Ukraine and the National Academy of Science of Ukraine. Tavrichesky National University 4 Prospect Vernadskogo, Simferopol 95007, Ukraine Email: institute@speleoukraine.net Dedication To Kimberly (Kim) Cunningham, an outstanding person, a genuine friend and a bright cave scientist, who left an indelible impression on people who where lucky to know him. Cover photo: Front: A rising chain of cupolas in Caverns of Sonora, TX, USA (Photo by A. Klimchouk) Back: A dome possibly leading to a higher story of passages (an exploring caver climbing a rope provides a scale). See Plate 11 for a broader view. Echo Chamber in Lechuguilla Cave, NM, USA (Photo by S. Allison).
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