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2004-05 Annual Report - Australia Post

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NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

33. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONT.)<br />

Interest rate swaps/forward interest rate agreements<br />

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 20<strong>05</strong><br />

All interest swap contracts and forward interest rate agreements are entered into on the basis of known<br />

borrowing obligations. As these contracts are utilised to hedge against the impact of movements in market<br />

interest rates, any gains or losses on the contracts are accounted for on the same basis as the underlying<br />

borrowing exposures being hedged. Accordingly, hedge gains and losses on these contracts are deferred and<br />

brought to account when the offsetting gains and losses arising on related borrowings are recognised. The<br />

following gains and losses arising from interest rate swaps and forward interest rate agreements were deferred:<br />

20<strong>05</strong><br />

1 year or less<br />

$m<br />

Maturing in<br />

Over 1–5 years<br />

$m<br />

More than 5 years<br />

$m<br />

Realised gains/(losses) deferred 0.2 0.4 0.0<br />

Unrealised gains/(losses) deferred 0.0 3.8 0.0<br />

Net gain/(loss) 0.2 4.2 0.0<br />

<strong>2004</strong><br />

Realised gains/(losses) deferred (1.7) (6.5) 0.0<br />

Unrealised gains/(losses) deferred (0.9) 7.6 0.0<br />

Net gain/(loss) (2.6) 1.1 0.0<br />

(b) Credit risk exposures<br />

The credit risk on financial assets of the corporation which have been recognised in the Statement of Financial<br />

Position is generally the carrying amount, net of any provisions for doubtful debts. The financial assets recognised<br />

in the Statement of Financial Position exclude amounts receivable arising from unrealised gains on derivative<br />

financial instruments.<br />

For financial instruments, including derivatives, credit risk also arises from the potential failure of counterparties to<br />

meet their obligations under the respective contracts at maturity. Counterparties are entities of at least “investment<br />

grade” as rated by Standard & Poor’s (<strong>Australia</strong>). A material exposure may arise from financial instruments and the<br />

corporation may become exposed to loss in the event that counterparties fail to deliver the contracted amount.<br />

The corporation does not have a significant exposure to any individual counterparty. At balance date the following<br />

amounts are receivable:<br />

AUD equivalents<br />

Foreign exchange contracts 0.4 3.8<br />

Commodity swap contracts 3.0 0.5<br />

Interest rate swap contracts 24.0 28.5<br />

20<strong>05</strong><br />

$m<br />

<strong>2004</strong><br />

$m<br />

27.4 32.8<br />

<strong>Australia</strong> <strong>Post</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2004</strong>/<strong>05</strong> Financial and Statutory <strong>Report</strong>s Notes to and forming part of the financial statements<br />

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