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history<br />

The charisma of<br />

Primo<br />

The road to world fame<br />

The European Athletics Outdoor<br />

Premium Meeting called<br />

Meeting of Turin – Memorial<br />

Primo Nebiolo was held for<br />

the tenth time in Turin at the<br />

beginning of June 2008.<br />

The competition marked the<br />

tenth anniversary of Primo<br />

Nebiolo’s death. He was the<br />

man, whose fate it was to<br />

change the world of athletics<br />

beyond all recognition. Primo<br />

was an athlete, an organiser,<br />

a politician, a businessman,<br />

and even a journalist. He once<br />

worked on the newspaper<br />

“Popolo Nuovo” published in<br />

Piedmont.<br />

“He was an indestructible<br />

leader. Primo knew how to obtain<br />

the best from everybody;<br />

athletes, subordinates and<br />

even sponsors. He was deeply<br />

in love with sport but athletics<br />

became his first love” says, his<br />

wife, Giovanna Nebiolo, about<br />

her husband.<br />

Nebiolo was born on the<br />

14th July 1923 in Turin. In<br />

1939, at the age of 16, Primo<br />

took part in his first school<br />

competition in the 100 metres<br />

sprint and the long jump which<br />

was to become his preferred<br />

event. One year later he got<br />

his first pair of spikes which<br />

was then a piece of unprecedented<br />

luxury. The war intervened<br />

to terminate his sports<br />

career for a few years. In 1943<br />

he joined the partisans and in<br />

46 | www.athletics-magazine.com<br />

Nebiolo<br />

1944 he was arrested by the<br />

Germans but he managed to<br />

escape and carried on fighting<br />

in Monferrato with the partisans.<br />

On the 25th April 1945,<br />

the 22 year old Primo joined<br />

the leadership of the committee<br />

for the national liberation<br />

in Piedmont.<br />

Although it was quite a<br />

high position for so young a<br />

man but he did not remain in<br />

politics after the war. Primo<br />

immediately returned to athletics<br />

and carried on performing<br />

the long jump until 1950.<br />

He adored his sport though<br />

he did not become a great<br />

athlete. Nebiolo graduated<br />

as a professional lawyer and<br />

successfully involved himself<br />

in the family construction<br />

business. His company built<br />

roads and bridges in a war<br />

torn Italy. In those years, he<br />

had a very bright future and,<br />

except for his love of sports,<br />

he had the ability to have<br />

easily become a billionaire<br />

or influential politician. Primo<br />

forsook the race for big<br />

money and chose a career of<br />

a sports manager. More than<br />

money, he was attracted to<br />

being in the world’s limelight,<br />

being able to communicate<br />

as an equal with heads of<br />

state and crown personages.<br />

Nebiolo was around the same<br />

age and a close friend of another<br />

great Italian, Gianni<br />

Agnelli, who chose a different<br />

way and became the head<br />

of the Fiat Empire. Together<br />

they founded a university<br />

sports club of which Primo<br />

remained the President until<br />

he died.<br />

His career as a sports functionary<br />

began in 1948 in Turin<br />

when he headed the local<br />

student’s sports council. By<br />

1961, a 38 year old Nebiolo<br />

became the head of the International<br />

University Sports Federation<br />

after, at his initiative,<br />

a successful World Student<br />

Games, had been held in Turin<br />

in 1959. By 1969, he had<br />

also become the President of<br />

the Italian Athletics Federation,<br />

a position he held until<br />

1989. He managed to turn the<br />

World Student Games, which<br />

had always been considered a<br />

second rate competition, into<br />

an event second only to the<br />

Olympic Games. Later some<br />

impressive sports facilities<br />

and stadiums would be built<br />

or reconstructed specifically<br />

for the holding of the World<br />

Student Games.<br />

In 1972, during the Munich<br />

Olympic Games, Primo was<br />

elected a member of the IAAF<br />

Council. Just one year later, in<br />

1973, he held the next World<br />

Student Games in <strong>Moscow</strong><br />

with great success. Nebiolo’s<br />

authority was growing year<br />

on year; He noticeably stood<br />

out amongst, old school, conservative<br />

sports functionaries<br />

who had little or no initiative<br />

and continued to demonstrate<br />

his considerable abilities as<br />

an organiser. As an example,<br />

he could not understand why<br />

an athletic World Championships<br />

were not held; the main<br />

athletic events which were<br />

continental were primarily<br />

the European Championships<br />

and Pan American Games.<br />

Nebiolo did not like fuss and it<br />

seemed as though anything he<br />

did, happened spontaneously.<br />

Later people who worked with<br />

Nebiolo said that they had to<br />

forget about days off and vacations<br />

whilst working with<br />

him.<br />

The power<br />

to reform athletics<br />

“Write anything you want<br />

about me but don’t call me a<br />

son of Mussolini” said Nebiolo,<br />

ironically, when addressing<br />

the press at a World Student<br />

Games held in Sicily in 1997.<br />

Surprisingly, he accepted,<br />

without any fuss, all the media<br />

attacks which attempted to<br />

link him to the Mafiosi and reveal<br />

any financial malpractices<br />

by the king of athletics. He<br />

was accused of manipulating<br />

the results, concealing doping<br />

control results, despotism<br />

and individualism in governing<br />

the IAAF. But, although he had<br />

every opportunity to do so, he<br />

did not criticise his adversaries.<br />

He was to find something

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