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819-0001 JUN 07.pdf - Frymaster

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PROBLEMS RELATED TO THE GAS AND/OR ELECTRICAL POWER SUPPLIES<br />

The main indicators of this are that an entire battery of fryers fails to light and/or there are no<br />

indicator lights illuminated on the fryer experiencing ignition failure. Verify that the quick<br />

disconnect fitting is properly connected, the fryer is plugged in, the main gas supply valve is open,<br />

and the circuit breaker for the fryer electrical supply is not tripped.<br />

PROBLEMS RELATED TO THE ELECTRONIC CIRCUITS<br />

If gas and electrical power are being supplied to the fryer, the next most likely cause of ignition failure<br />

is a problem in the 24 VAC circuit. If the fryer is equipped with a built-in filtration system, first<br />

verify that the drain valve is fully closed. (The valve is attached to a microswitch that must be<br />

closed for power to reach the gas valve. Often, although the valve handle appears to be in the closed<br />

position, the microswitch is still open.) If the valve is fully closed, or the fryer does not have a builtin<br />

filtration system, refer to the troubleshooting guides TROUBLESHOOTING THE 24 VAC CIRCUIT.<br />

Some typical causes of ignition failure in this category include a defective sensing wire in the ignitor<br />

assembly, a defective module, a defective ignition wire, and a defective ignitor.<br />

Occasionally you may encounter an ignition failure situation in which all components appear to be<br />

serviceable and the microamp reading is within specification, but the unit nevertheless goes into ignition<br />

failure during operation. The probable cause in this case is an intermittent failure of an ignition<br />

module. When the unit is opened up for troubleshooting, the module cools down enough to operate<br />

correctly, but when the unit is again closed up and placed back into service the module heats<br />

up and fails.<br />

PROBLEMS RELATED TO THE GAS VALVE<br />

If the problem is not in the 24 VAC circuit, it is most likely in the gas valve itself, but before replacing<br />

the gas valve refer to TROUBLE SHOOTING THE GAS VALVE.<br />

1.7.2 Improper Burner Functioning<br />

With problems in this category, the burner ignites but exhibits abnormal characteristics such as<br />

“popping,” dark spots on the burner ceramics, fluctuating flame intensity, and flames shooting out of<br />

the flue.<br />

“Popping” indicates delayed ignition. In this condition, the main gas valve is opening but the burner<br />

is not immediately lighting. When ignition does take place, the excess gas “explodes” into flame,<br />

rather than smoothly igniting.<br />

The primary causes of popping are:<br />

● Incorrect or fluctuating gas pressure<br />

● A defective or incorrectly adjusted combustion air blower<br />

● Inadequate make-up air<br />

● Heat damage to the controller or ignition module<br />

● A cracked ignitor or broken ignition wire<br />

● A defective ignition module<br />

● Cracked burner tile (this typically causes a very loud pop)<br />

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