Wrist and Hand Conditions
Wrist and Hand Conditions
Wrist and Hand Conditions
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Myocarditis<br />
Is frequently the result of a viral infection most<br />
commonly caused by either coxsackie virus (B) or<br />
echovirus.<br />
Characteristic symptoms of myocarditis include a<br />
prodromal viral illness followed by progressive exercise<br />
intolerance <strong>and</strong> congestive symptoms of dyspnea,<br />
cough, <strong>and</strong> orthopnea.<br />
When evaluating an athlete with an acute illness, a<br />
tachycardia out of proportion to other systemic features<br />
should alert the clinician to the possibility of<br />
myocarditis.<br />
On physical examination, an audible S3 gallop or soft<br />
apical murmur as well as signs of congestive heart<br />
failure may be present.<br />
ECG may show low-voltage complexes, diffuse STsegment<br />
<strong>and</strong> T-wave changes, <strong>and</strong> sinus tachycardia.