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Metrolink peer review report - Ventura County Star

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METROLINK COMMUTER RAIL SAFETY PEER REVIEW PANEL<br />

Final Report – January 5, 2009<br />

APPENDIX D: DEFINITION OF TERMS<br />

Appendix D: Definition of Terms<br />

Ad Hoc Subcommittee A subcommittee created by the SCRRA Board of Directors to conduct the <strong>Metrolink</strong><br />

Safety Peer Review in response to the September 12, 2008 Chatsworth incident.<br />

American Public<br />

Transportation<br />

Association (APTA)<br />

Amtrak’s Event Review<br />

Program<br />

Automatic Train Stop<br />

(ATS)<br />

APTA is a nonprofit international association of more than 1,500 member<br />

organizations including public transportation systems; planning, design,<br />

construction and finance firms; product and service providers; academic institutions;<br />

and state associations and departments of transportation. APTA is a data<br />

collection/dissemination resource, a Standards Development Organization and an<br />

education and advocacy organization for the public transportation industry. APTA<br />

members serve more than 90 percent of persons using public transportation in the<br />

United States and Canada.<br />

A program that Amtrak has instituted to do a <strong>review</strong> of an event that includes all<br />

aspects of the event. This program also includes follow-up on changes that are<br />

necessitated by the event.<br />

Technology that works by making an electrical interconnection between the signal<br />

system governing train movement, a train occupancy detector and the train’s air<br />

brakes to stop the train in the instance of a missed signal.<br />

Banner Testing The process by which a qualified supervisor sets up a main line or yard test to<br />

determine engineer compliance with stop signal and restricted speed. Set up may<br />

require shunting by signal department employees and coordination with the OCC.<br />

Behavior Based Safety<br />

(BBS) Training<br />

Although similar to Efficiency Testing 9 , in which employees are observed for<br />

adherence to operating rules and regulations, one of the differences in BBS training is<br />

the focus on changing any at risk safety behavior with positive feedback behavioral<br />

techniques.<br />

Big Four Contractors The collective term referring to SCRRA’s major operating contractors including;<br />

Maintenance of Way, Signal and Communications, Vehicle Maintenance, and<br />

Transportation.<br />

California Public<br />

Utilities Commission<br />

(CPUC)<br />

Centralized Traffic<br />

Control (CTC)<br />

The CPUC is the government agency within the state of California that regulates the<br />

operating railroads and transit agencies. The CPUC functions as safety oversight for<br />

grade crossings, grade separations, operating safety plans and other safety issues<br />

related to railroad/transit operations.<br />

The railroad signaling system consisting of centralized train dispatchers that control<br />

the switches in the operating railroad territory and the signals that railroad engineers<br />

must obey for the safe operations of the railroad.<br />

9 Efficiency Testing is mandated by Federal Railroad Administration (FRA) law 49 CFR 217. Testing is conducted on safety critical<br />

positions to confirm compliance to operating rules and federal regulations<br />

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