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Volume 1, Draft Civil Code - Digital exhibitions & collections - McGill ...

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THE FAMILY 101<br />

The court may refuse to homologate an agreement<br />

which it considers contrary to the interest of the family or of<br />

one of the parties.<br />

239 The court may amend a homologated agreement with<br />

the consent of both parties, or on application by either party,<br />

whenever circumstances justify this.<br />

Section III<br />

Grounds for separation as to bed and board and for divorce<br />

240 Separation as to bed and board or divorce is granted<br />

when a marriage breaks down.<br />

241 A marriage is deemed to have broken down when:<br />

1. a consort has seriously failed to execute an obligation<br />

resulting from the marriage;<br />

2. the consorts have lived apart for at least three years<br />

immediately before the application was submitted,<br />

because one consort has decided to cease cohabitation,<br />

is incurably ill, or has been condemned to prison<br />

following a criminal offence;<br />

3. the consorts have lived apart by mutual agreement for at<br />

least one year immediately before the application was<br />

submitted and agree to separation as to bed and board<br />

or to divorce.<br />

242 Separation as to bed and board or divorce is granted<br />

when one consort has not known the whereabouts of his<br />

spouse for three years immediately preceding his application,<br />

and has been unable to locate him for the whole of that time.<br />

243 Separation as to bed and board or divorce is granted,<br />

upon application by either consort, after at least one year of<br />

cohabitation, if the marriage is not consummated by reason of<br />

illness or disability.

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