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Volume 1, Draft Civil Code - Digital exhibitions & collections - McGill ...

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OBLIGATIONS 511<br />

1079 The premium is not returnable when the assured has an<br />

interest subject to annulment and it terminates during the<br />

currency of the risk.<br />

1080 Where the assured has over-insured under an unvalued<br />

contract, a proportionate part of the premium is returnable.<br />

1081 Subject to Articles 1076 to 1079, where the assured is,<br />

without his knowledge, over-insured by double insurance, a<br />

proportionate part of the several premiums is returnable.<br />

However, if the contracts came into force at different<br />

times, and any earlier contract has at any time borne the entire<br />

risk, or if a claim has been paid on the contract in respect of<br />

the full sum insured by it, no premium is returnable in respect<br />

of that contract.<br />

1082 Where double insurance is effected knowingly by the<br />

assured, no premium is returnable.<br />

§ - 9 Voyage<br />

/ - General provisions<br />

1083 Where the subject-matter is insured by a voyage contract<br />

"at and from" or "from" a particular place, the ship<br />

need not be at that place when the contract is concluded, but<br />

there is an implied condition that the adventure will commence<br />

within a reasonable time.<br />

If the adventure does not so commence, the insurer may<br />

have the contract annulled, except if the assured shows that<br />

the delay was caused by circumstances known to the assurer<br />

before the contract was concluded.<br />

1084 When the ship sails from a place other than the place of<br />

departure specified by the contract, the insurer may have the<br />

contract annulled.

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