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Volume 1, Draft Civil Code - Digital exhibitions & collections - McGill ...

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234 PROPERTY<br />

If he takes only some of the fruits, or occupies only part<br />

of the house, he contributes in proportion to what he enjoys.<br />

CHAPTER III<br />

REAL SERVITUDES<br />

Section I<br />

General provisions<br />

158 A real servitude is a charge imposed on one immoveable,<br />

called the servient immoveable, in favour of<br />

another, called the dominant immoveable, which belongs to a<br />

different owner.<br />

Under such charge, the servient owner must tolerate<br />

certain acts of usage by the dominant owner, or abstain from<br />

exercising certain rights inherent in ownership.<br />

159 When a servitude includes an obligation to do, the<br />

obligation can only exist as an accessory.<br />

160 A servitude is not affected by any transfer of ownership<br />

of the servient or of the dominant immoveable.<br />

It remains attached to the immoveable, through changes<br />

of ownership, subject to the provisions relating to the publication<br />

of real rights.<br />

161 A servitude is either continuous or discontinuous.<br />

A continuous servitude is one the exercise of which does<br />

not require actual intervention by its holder, such as a<br />

servitude of view, of water conduits, or of the prohibition<br />

against building.<br />

A discontinuous servitude is one the exercise of which<br />

requires actual intervention by its holder, such as a servitude<br />

of passage.

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