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The Life of the Christ - ForMinistry

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Contents<br />

Index to Special Articles<br />

Angels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7<br />

Baptism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17<br />

Blessed (Happy) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30<br />

Burial . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50<br />

Crucifixion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99<br />

Eternal <strong>Life</strong> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87<br />

Faith . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40<br />

Fish and Fishing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26<br />

Gentiles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13<br />

Holy Spirit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22<br />

Jerusalem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123<br />

John <strong>the</strong> Baptist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35<br />

Lord as a Title for Jesus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33<br />

Messiah (Chosen One) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44<br />

Miracles, Magic, and Medicine . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118<br />

Moneychanging in <strong>the</strong> Temple . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84<br />

Parables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53<br />

Paradise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101<br />

Passover and <strong>the</strong> Festival <strong>of</strong> Thin Bread . . . . . . . 93<br />

Pontius Pilate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97<br />

Poor, <strong>The</strong> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68<br />

Prayer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54<br />

Resurrection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104<br />

Salvation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37<br />

Satan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57<br />

Shepherds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11<br />

Son <strong>of</strong> God . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19<br />

Son <strong>of</strong> Man . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46<br />

World <strong>of</strong> Jesus, <strong>The</strong> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Life</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Christ</strong><br />

as told by Luke<br />

3<br />

Introduction<br />

Jesus said, “Tell ...what you have seen and heard.<br />

Blind people are now able to see, and <strong>the</strong> lame<br />

can walk. People ...are being healed, and <strong>the</strong> deaf<br />

can now hear. <strong>The</strong> dead are raised to life, and <strong>the</strong><br />

poor are hearing <strong>the</strong> good news.” (7.22)<br />

What is <strong>the</strong> overall purpose <strong>of</strong> Luke?<br />

Luke is <strong>the</strong> first part <strong>of</strong> a two-volume work that includes <strong>The</strong> Acts <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Apostles. This is clear from <strong>the</strong> introductions to both books (see Luke 1.1-<br />

4 and Acts 1.1-5). <strong>The</strong>se books toge<strong>the</strong>r tell about <strong>the</strong> life <strong>of</strong> Jesus from<br />

his birth until he was taken to heaven (Luke), and <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong>y report how <strong>the</strong><br />

early followers <strong>of</strong> Jesus continued to spread <strong>the</strong> teachings <strong>of</strong> Jesus and<br />

tell about his life (Acts).<br />

Why was Luke written?<br />

<strong>The</strong> author <strong>of</strong> Luke says that he has “made a careful study <strong>of</strong> everything<br />

and <strong>the</strong>n decided to write and tell exactly what took place” (1.3)<br />

concerning Jesus. <strong>The</strong> book is dedicated to <strong>The</strong>ophilus, a friend or<br />

supporter.<br />

<strong>The</strong> context and authorship <strong>of</strong> Luke<br />

Luke was likely created from at least three different sources: (1) <strong>the</strong> book<br />

<strong>of</strong> Mark; (2) a collection <strong>of</strong> Jesus’ sayings, which Mat<strong>the</strong>w also used; and<br />

(3) a collection <strong>of</strong> stories not included in any o<strong>the</strong>r Gospel. Luke probably<br />

wrote this Gospel some time after A.D. 70, <strong>the</strong> year <strong>the</strong> Romans destroyed<br />

Jerusalem and <strong>the</strong> temple while putting down a Jewish revolt. Luke<br />

19.43,44 appears to give details <strong>of</strong> this event. Luke’s stories about <strong>the</strong><br />

birth <strong>of</strong> Jesus are more detailed than those <strong>of</strong> any o<strong>the</strong>r New Testament<br />

book. And some familiar stories called “parables” that Jesus used in<br />

teaching about God’s love are found only in Luke: “<strong>The</strong> Good Samaritan”<br />

(10.25-37), “One Sheep” (15.1-7), and “<strong>The</strong> Prodigal Son” (15.11-32).<br />

Luke is <strong>the</strong> only Gospel that tells how Jesus visited <strong>the</strong> home <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

hated tax collector named Zacchaeus (19.1-10) and promised life in paradise<br />

to a dying criminal (23.39-43).

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