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Microstructure-Properties: I Fracture Toughness - Materials Science ...

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30<br />

Objective<br />

Overview<br />

Crack<br />

Minimztn.<br />

Energy<br />

Absrptin.<br />

2A Transformation toughening:<br />

microstructure<br />

• Microstructural evidence for<br />

the transformation is<br />

obtainable through x-ray<br />

diffraction and Raman<br />

spectroscopy (the two different<br />

forms of zirconia have quite<br />

different infra-red spectra).<br />

• (a) lenticular particles of MgOstabilized<br />

ZrO 2 (untransformed)<br />

in cubic ZrO 2 .<br />

(b) transformed particles of<br />

ZrO 2 around a crack (dashed<br />

line).<br />

[Chiang]

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