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The Face of Time - POV - Aarhus Universitet

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110 p.o.v. number 13 March 2002<br />

before that, that won many awards. He made an extraordinary<br />

documentary called In Spring One Plants Alone, about an older Maori<br />

woman and her handicapped son, who live in a very remote com-<br />

munity in the North Island. He lived with them. He also made an<br />

incredible film called State <strong>of</strong> Siege, based on a Janet Frame short<br />

story that's really devastating. He's an inspiration.<br />

I'd like to ask a more general question now about the art <strong>of</strong> the short film.<br />

Do you think that storytelling in the short film is essentially the same as<br />

storytelling in the feature film?<br />

No, I think it's very different. <strong>The</strong>re are only certain kinds <strong>of</strong> stories<br />

that can work in a short film. It's so much about compression, and it<br />

can't be as psychological. It has to somehow suggest those things<br />

while having a simpler trajectory or story line. It's actually hard to<br />

find a story that can work in fifteen minutes. It's about compression,<br />

it's about suggesting things as opposed to developing something<br />

over time. That's one <strong>of</strong> the things I find exciting about it.<br />

What advice would you give to student filmmakers who were in the process<br />

<strong>of</strong> designing their own short films?<br />

I guess the main thing is: keep it really short. I've seen a lot <strong>of</strong> short<br />

films in my time and occasionally I've been a judge for short film<br />

festivals, so I've seen a large number, and my main criticism <strong>of</strong> at<br />

least half <strong>of</strong> them is that they are too long. <strong>The</strong> shorter the better.<br />

[laughter] Under fifteen minutes is good. Even ten. Other than that,<br />

it's hard to say. Studying short films that really work. And keeping<br />

it simple.<br />

New York, 11 April 1998

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