Long-term Memory
Long-term Memory
Long-term Memory
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False <strong>Memory</strong> Effect<br />
• Deese (1959) and Roediger<br />
and McDermott (1995) (DRM)<br />
– False recall of critical lure*<br />
– False alarm rate for critical lures*<br />
as high as hit rate<br />
• Explained by summed similarity to<br />
all memories (Shiffrin, Huber, &<br />
Marinelli, 1995)<br />
Test List<br />
Patient<br />
*Doctor<br />
Rest<br />
*Sleep<br />
Nurse<br />
Sick<br />
Medicine<br />
Health<br />
Hospital<br />
Dentist<br />
Physician<br />
cure<br />
Patient<br />
Office<br />
Study Lists<br />
Surgeon<br />
Bed<br />
Rest<br />
Awake<br />
Tired<br />
Dream<br />
Snooze<br />
Blanket<br />
Doze<br />
Snore<br />
Nap<br />
Yawn