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Long-term Memory

Long-term Memory

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Recovered Memories<br />

• Therapy and police interrogation can result in<br />

recovered memories. Are these real?<br />

– Practices that might cause false memories<br />

• Hypnosis<br />

• Imagination exercises<br />

• Leading questions<br />

– Memories can be implanted<br />

• Loftus and Pickrell (1995): 3 true events and one false<br />

“lost-in-the-mall”<br />

– Booklets describing stories (4-6 years) were created by<br />

interviewing relatives<br />

– Participants asked to fill in additional details<br />

– 68% of true stories and 29% of false stories ‘remembered’

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