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Installation of Fixed Capacitive HSWIM Sensors

Installation of Fixed Capacitive HSWIM Sensors

Installation of Fixed Capacitive HSWIM Sensors

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Important notes<br />

Refer to the Mikros Systems loop installation document.<br />

The terms <strong>HSWIM</strong> (High Speed Weighing In Motion) and WIM (Weighing In Motion)<br />

are used interchangeably throughout this document.<br />

All procedures stipulated in the loop installation document are relevant to the<br />

installation <strong>of</strong> WIM sensors.<br />

Adhere to the required safety and quality assurance procedures.<br />

Install only on an adequate road surface.<br />

Consult a pavement specialist before deciding on the appropriate installation method.<br />

Install the width and the breadth <strong>of</strong> the sensor, level with and parallel to the road<br />

surface using the bottom <strong>of</strong> the frame as reference and not the frame sides.<br />

Set the frame 2-3mm below the pavement surface.<br />

Keep water from penetrating to the sub-base.<br />

Only use Mikros Systems supplied feeder wire.<br />

When positioning a sensor, make sure that the middle <strong>of</strong> the sensor coincides with a<br />

wheel track.<br />

Although this document refers mainly to the 2m WIM sensor al the same procedures<br />

are valid when installing a 1,5m sensor.<br />

Background information<br />

This document should be used in conjunction with “MS001-96200-52 <strong>Installation</strong> <strong>of</strong> Loops for<br />

Traffic Logging Stations”, which describes in detail the basics for any type and configuration<br />

<strong>of</strong> Traffic Logging installations. An in-depth knowledge <strong>of</strong> this document is a prerequisite.<br />

Site selection is the key factor in a successful High Speed Weighing-In-Motion (<strong>HSWIM</strong>)<br />

station installation and performance. For the requirements <strong>of</strong> a <strong>HSWIM</strong> site refer to the<br />

document “MS001-00005-41 WIM Site Requirements”.<br />

For a proper installation what is <strong>of</strong> utmost importance is:<br />

Pavement (road conditions)<br />

o Flatness (flushness)<br />

o Smoothness (riding quality)<br />

o Evenness (surface quality)<br />

Traffic behaviour<br />

o Uniform flow<br />

o Lane discipline<br />

To maintain these qualities <strong>of</strong> installation over a long term only high quality pavements <strong>of</strong><br />

ample thickness that are structurally sound should be selected. In lesser pavements the<br />

integrity <strong>of</strong> WIM data will be compromised. Mikros Systems cannot be held accountable for<br />

the poor performance <strong>of</strong> a WIM installation that is done in sub-standard conditions.<br />

Mikros Systems recommends that the user <strong>of</strong> <strong>HSWIM</strong> equipment also refers to the US<br />

Federal High Way Associations specification document for <strong>HSWIM</strong> systems, called “ASTM<br />

E1318-94 Standard Specification for Highway Weigh-In Motion (WIM) Systems with User<br />

Requirement and Test Method”.<br />

Figure 1 (see Annexure A) illustrates the general principle <strong>of</strong> installing a Mikros Systems<br />

<strong>Capacitive</strong> WIM Sensor.<br />

MS001-96100-52 <strong>Installation</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Fixed</strong> <strong>Capacitive</strong> <strong>HSWIM</strong> <strong>Sensors</strong> Issue5 1 March 2005<br />

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