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Scientific <strong>Programme</strong> Monday, April 3, 2006<br />

Meet-the-Expert Sessions<br />

Méditerranée 2 Recent treatment issues in tuberculosis<br />

E189 and non-tuberculosis mycobacteria<br />

07:15– Experts: Richard Wallace (Tyler, US)<br />

08:15– Bertrand Dautzenberg (Paris, FR)<br />

Objectives:<br />

– to be familiar with recently revised American<br />

Thoracic Society recommendation for<br />

treatment of M. avium complex (MAC) lung<br />

disease, including a three-times-weekly<br />

regimen<br />

– to appreciate the limitations of susceptibility<br />

testing for non-tuberculosis mycobacteria,<br />

especially for MAC<br />

– to be knowledgeable of current accepted<br />

treatment regimens for PPD positive individuals<br />

(converters or high risk individuals),<br />

including those who are HIV positive<br />

Méditerranée 3 The role of epidemiology and typing<br />

E190 in outbreak investigation<br />

07:15– Experts: Panayotis T. Tassios (Athens, GR)<br />

08:15– Jean-Claude Desenclos (Saint-Maurice, FR)<br />

Objectives:<br />

– to describe the distinct but complementary<br />

contributions of epidemiology and typing<br />

– to assess different examples of outbreak<br />

investigations, e.g.: common source vs.<br />

person-to-person, community- vs. hospitalacquired<br />

– to demonstrate the need for continuous<br />

feedback between epidemiology and typing<br />

at different stages of an investigation<br />

Iris How to interpret laboratory test results?<br />

E191 Experts: George Schmid (Geneva, WHO)<br />

07:15– Achim Schwenk (London, UK)<br />

08:15–<br />

Objectives:<br />

– to interpret sensitivity, specificity, and<br />

predictive values of laboratory tests in<br />

clinical practice<br />

– to understand how knowing the process of<br />

determining cut-off values for separating<br />

positive from negative tests results can<br />

influence clinical practice<br />

– to understand the concepts of pre-test and<br />

post-test probability<br />

– to understand the concept of numbersneeded-to-test<br />

Hermes Minimal requirements for an effective<br />

E192 infection control surveillance<br />

07:15– Experts: Andreas Widmer (Basel, CH)<br />

08:15– Marc Bonten (Utrecht, NL)<br />

Objectives:<br />

– to provide an overview of different<br />

surveillance systems<br />

– to establish sensitivity and specificity of<br />

systems in comparison to workload<br />

– to show principles and examples of computer<br />

support for surveillance<br />

– to examine practical issues:<br />

incidence vs. prevalence, pitfalls<br />

Clio Beta-lactamases: from bench to bedside<br />

E193 Experts: Patrice Nordmann (Paris, FR)<br />

07:15– Yehuda Carmeli (Tel Aviv, IL)<br />

08:15–<br />

Objectives:<br />

– to identify the main broad-spectrum betalactamase-mediated<br />

resistance phenotypes<br />

in Gram-negative rods<br />

– to know the spread and distribution of the<br />

expanded-spectrum beta-lactamases in<br />

Gram-negative rods worldwide<br />

– to discuss the therapeutic alternatives for<br />

treating infected patients<br />

Erato Clinical trials and clinical practice<br />

E194 Experts: Ben de Pauw (Nijmegen, NL)<br />

07:15– David Denning (Manchester, UK)<br />

08:15–<br />

Objectives:<br />

– to identify pitfalls in clinical trial on antifungal<br />

agents, such as inclusion and exclusion<br />

criteria, endpoints and others<br />

– to translate trial data for use in treatment of<br />

invasive fungal infections<br />

– to discuss the relevance of meta-analysis<br />

statistics<br />

www.escmid.org/eccmid2006 page 47

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