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Election Guide 2002 - Sweden.se

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After the great election succes<strong>se</strong>s of the 1950s, the<br />

1960s proved to be a new period of recession for the<br />

party. By the end of the 1960s the Moderates were the<br />

smallest non-socialist party in the Riksdag.<br />

In 1970 Gösta Bohman was elected to succeed as Party<br />

Chairman, and a new period of dynamism and election<br />

success followed. In the 1979 election the Moderate<br />

Party became the biggest of the non-socialist parties.<br />

Non-socialist co-operation<br />

During the 1960s the Right Party worked to being about<br />

co-operation between the non-socialist parties, to create<br />

a governmental alternative to the Social Democrats,<br />

who, with only one very brief intermission, had ruled<br />

<strong>Sweden</strong> since 1932. But it was not until the 1970s that<br />

the three parties were able to agree on a political<br />

alternative.<br />

The non-socialist election victory of 1976 meant the<br />

achievement of a long-standing aim: the long period of<br />

Social Democratic rule had at last been broken. When<br />

the leader of the Centre Party, Torbjörn Fälldin, formed<br />

the first non-socialist coalition government, this was a<br />

great victory for our party’s pursuit of non-socialist<br />

unity.<br />

Ideological offensive<br />

During the 1970s and 1980s, the party sharpened its<br />

ideological profile. Whereas previously it had been a<br />

party resisting the Social Democrats’ policy of<br />

nationalisation and central control, the party now<br />

changed its emphasis. We became the party pre<strong>se</strong>nting a<br />

political alternative of its own. Reduced taxes: people<br />

must be able to live on their earnings after tax, without<br />

having to depend on handouts! Greater freedom of<br />

choice: give individuals control over their own<br />

everyday lives! The<strong>se</strong> were demands which came to be<br />

pres<strong>se</strong>d more and more vigorously.<br />

Freedom of choice reali<strong>se</strong>d<br />

When, following the 1991 election, Carl Bildt formed a<br />

coalition government consisting of four non-socialist<br />

parties, this was the first time since 1930 that <strong>Sweden</strong><br />

78

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