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Meru South District - UNDP-UNEP Poverty-Environment Initiative

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All these areas lack public utility facilities. The open air market in Ikuu was converted<br />

from open air to market stalls and this need to be corrected.<br />

3.1.4 Rural settlement schemes<br />

There are no rural settlement schemes found within the <strong>District</strong>.<br />

Squatter settlement – Around 30 families have settled on private land on an area close to<br />

a riparian reserve land in Chuka municipality. No developments are allowed on plots<br />

falling on riparian reserves though the municipal council has given leases for stalls.<br />

Land adjudication is ongoing in the lower parts of the district including the whole of<br />

Igamba Ng’ombe division and parts of Magumoni, Mwimbi, Muthambi and Chuka.<br />

Impacts of displaced persons – These have been experienced in Mwimbi arising from a<br />

land-slide threat.<br />

Factors influencing shelter and settlement patterns include:<br />

i) Terrain<br />

ii) Building materials available<br />

iii) Availability of services<br />

Areas needing urgent planning services due to rapid growth are:<br />

- Chogoria<br />

- Marima<br />

- Kibugua<br />

<strong>Environment</strong>al concerns in settlements include:<br />

- Roof drainage run-off<br />

- Waste water<br />

- Solid waste<br />

- Burial sites for dead bodies , human/animals<br />

- Conservation of fragile environment sites<br />

Table 6: Land tenure system and area (ha) in the district<br />

Tenure type<br />

Area (ha)<br />

1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2005<br />

Leasehold 0.5<br />

Freehold 44.5<br />

Trust land<br />

Others<br />

Total<br />

55<br />

Source; <strong>District</strong> physical planner.<br />

19<br />

Remarks<br />

Table 7: Planned urban areas<br />

City/Municipality Local plans Regional plans<br />

1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2005 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2005<br />

<strong>Meru</strong> <strong>South</strong> N/A N/A N/A 6 6 6 N/A N/A N/A 1 1 1

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